Ayini Amathangi Okugcina Amandla Okushisa
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Ayini Amathangi Okugcina Amandla Okushisa?
Ithangi lokugcina amandla okushisa ligcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wezinga lokushisa emanzini ahlanzekile ahlukanisiwe, lihambisa umthwalo we-chiller ezikhathini ezingekho emsebenzini, lilungisa isitshalo ngendlela efanele futhi lengeza ukuqina. Umthamo osebenzisekayo uncike ekhwalithini ye-diffuser kanye ne-geometry yethangi; cacisa isakhiwo se-AWWA D103-09/D100 kanye nezingaphakathi ze-NSF/ANSI 61 lapho kuseduze namanzi okuphuza.
Abaphathi bezikhungo zedatha abahlela amasistimu okupholisa, okuvikela umlilo kanye namanzi enqubo baqhubeka nokubuza umbuzo owodwa ongokoqobo: yiluphi ithangi lokugcina elidingekayo kulo msebenzi, futhi linikezwa kanjani? Le ndatshana igxile ku-"Ayini Amathangi Okugcina Amandla Okushisa?", ehlanganisa incazelo ngamathangi okugcina amandla okushisa. Inhloso ukunikeza onjiniyela namathimba okuthenga umbono ocacile, osekelwe ezindinganisweni - hhayi inkulumo yokuthengisa - ukuze kukhethwe uhlobo lwethangi olufanele, into yokwakha kanye nomthamo womsebenzi wangempela.
Incazelo Yezobuchwepheshe
Indlela Ukugcina Amandla Okushisa Okusebenza Ngayo Ngempela
· Gcina ukupholisa, hhayi amanzi kuphela. I-TES yamanzi apholile egcwaliswa ngesikhathi esingasetshenziswa kakhulu igcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa; ukukhishwa kwayo kukudedela ngesikhathi sokudingeka okuphezulu noma ezimeni eziphuthumayo.
· Ukuhlukaniswa kwezingqimba yisu eliyisihluthulelo. Amanzi aminyene kakhulu eduze kuka-4 deg C; ithangi elihlukaniswe ngezingqimba ligcina ukubanda (4-6 deg C) phansi kanye nokufudumala (12-15 deg C) phezulu, kuhlukaniswe umugqa omncane we-thermocline.
· Ukuminyana kwamandla. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okungu-8-10 deg C kugcina cishe u-9-12 kWh ngemitha yekhube (V x rho x cp x delta-T), isitoreji esilula, esiphephile, esinengcindezi ephansi.
Kungani Ama-Data Centers Asebenzisa i-TES
· Ukunciphisa izikhathi eziphezulu. Hambisa umthwalo we-chiller kugesi eshibhile engasebenzi ngesikhathi futhi wehlise izindleko zesidingo esiphezulu.
· Ukulinganisa kahle kwe-chiller. I-TES ivumela umthamo omncane we-chiller ofakiwe ngoba isitoreji sihlanganisa iziqongo nokushintshashintsha kwesikhashana.
· Ukuqina. I-TES isebenza njengesitoreji sokushisa ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwe-chiller noma kwezinsiza, okuthenga isikhathi sokuphehla ugesi oyisipele.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezokuklama Nokusebenza
· Ama-diffuser abalulekile. Ama-diffuser okungena/okuphuma avikela i-thermocline; ukusabalalisa okubi kubhubhisa ukuhlukaniswa nokumthamo osebenzisekayo.
· Ukuphakama nobubanzi. Amathangi amade, amancane ahlukanisa kangcono kunamafushane; imikhawulo yendawo ivamise ukuphoqa ukushintshana.
· Ikhwalithi yamanzi namazinga. Sebenzisa izingxenye zangaphakathi zethangi eziqinisekisiwe nge-NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS kunoma yimuphi umjikelezo oseduze namanzi okuphuza; landela i-AWWA D103-09 (eboshiwe) noma i-D100 (eshiselwe) yesakhiwo.
Izimo Zokusetshenziswa
· Ukuvikelwa komlilo. I-NFPA 22 reserve igcinwe ihlukile emanzini okusebenza.
· Ukugcwalisa okupholile. Ukushintshwa okungapheli kokulahlekelwa kwembhoshongo/okufaka umswakama.
· Ibhafa epholile / i-TES. Ukuhlukanisa nokugcina ukushisa kwesikhathi esingekho emsebenzini.
· Inqubo kanye namanzi okuphuza. Ukudla kwe-boiler, ukufaka umswakama, ukugeza lapho izinga lihambisana khona.
Ukukhetha Nokuqhathanisa
Khetha ngokwezinga lamanzi, ingcindezi kanye nesidingo sokuqina esikhundleni somaka. I-GFS eboshiwe kanye nensimbi ehlanganiswe nge-epoxy yakha ngokushesha ezindaweni eziqinile ze-DC futhi ihlangabezana ne-NSF/ANSI 61 yomsebenzi oseduze namanzi okuphuza; insimbi eshiselwe noma ukhonkolo kufaneleka izidingo ezinkulu kakhulu noma ezinengcindezi; imikhumbi ye-ASME isebenza kuphela lapho ingcindezi idlula umkhathi. Qinisekisa izitifiketi namaphrojekthi okubhekiselwe kuwo ngaphambi kokunikeza.
Izicaciso Zobuchwepheshe
Ipharamitha | Isiqondiso se-TES yamanzi abandayo |
Indawo yokugcina | Amanzi abandayo ahlukanisiwe, phansi okubandayo 4-6 deg C / phezulu okufudumele 12-15 deg C |
Ukuminyana kwamandla | ~9-12 kWh nge-m3 ngokushintsha kwe-8-10 deg C (V x rho x cp x delta-T) |
Ukuhlukaniswa | Ama-diffuser avikela i-thermocline; amathangi amancane ahlukanisa kangcono |
Isakhiwo | I-GFS eboshiwe / i-epoxy (AWWA D103-09) noma i-welded (AWWA D100); i-ASME uma icindezelwe |
Izinto zokwakha | I-NSF/ANSI 61 / i-WRAS yezinto zangaphakathi uma iseduze namanzi okuphuza |
Izilawuli | Izinga, iphrofayela yokushisa, iphampu kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-BMS |
Izindinganiso | AWWA D103-09, D100, NSF/ANSI 61, ASME BPVC VIII (ecindezelwe), ISO 9001/45001 |
Isifundo Sephrojekthi
I-Center Enamel isihambise amathangi e-GFS eboshiwe okusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphuza namanzi okuphuzwayo emazweni amaningi, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo bamathangi obuqinisekisiwe nge-NSF/ANSI 61 obusebenza emanzini okwengeza e-data-center. Iphrojekthi emelela:
Amaphrojekthi Amathangi Amanzi Okuphuza / Okuphuzwayo
Indawo yephrojekthi | Uhlelo lokusebenza | Umthamo | Uhlobo lwethangi | Kuqediwe |
Costa Rica | Amanzi okuphuza / okusetshenziswayo | 3704 m3 | Ithangi le-GFS eliboshiwe | 2023-11 |
Ubungcweti Benkampani
I-Center Enamel (Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd.) ihlinzeka ngamathangi amakhulu okugcina amanzi aboshiwe futhi ashiselwe kanye nemikhumbi yengcindezi ye-ASME, eqinisekisiwe nge-ISO 9001, ISO 45001, NSF/ANSI 61, EN 1090/CE, WRAS kanye ne-FM, nokulethwa emazweni angaphezu kwe-100. Ukuhlanganiswa kwesitoreji sokushisa nendawo yamanzi abandayo yesikhungo sedatha kuwumsebenzi wokuxhumanisa ubunjiniyela okufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokuhambisana nomklamo wokupholisa; le ndatshana iwumhlahlandlela wezobuchwepheshe, hhayi ireferensi yephrojekthi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umbuzo: Yini ithangi lokugcina amandla okushisa?
Impendulo: Igcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa emanzini - ngokuvamile amanzi apholile ahlukanisiwe anokubanda (4-6 deg C) phansi nokufudumele (12-15 deg C) phezulu, ahlukaniswe yi-thermocline.
Umbuzo: Ingakanani amandla agcinwa yi-TES yamanzi apholile?
Impendulo: Cishe ama-kWh angu-9-12 nge-cubic metre ngayinye ngokushintsha kuka-8-10 deg C (ivolumu x ukuminyana x ukushisa okukhethekile x i-delta-T) - isitoreji esilula, esiphephile, esinengcindezi ephansi.
Umbuzo: Kungani kusetshenziswa i-TES ku-data center?
Impendulo: Ishifts umthwalo we-chiller kugesi eshibhile engasebenzi ngesikhathi, ikuvumela ukuthi ufake ama-chiller amancane, futhi isebenza njengendawo yokugcina ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka - ithenga isikhathi sokukhiqiza okulandelayo.
Umbuzo: Yini eyenza ukuhlukaniswa kwezendlalelo kusebenze?
Impendulo: Ama-diffusers okungena/okuphuma agcina i-thermocline; amathangi amade, azacile ahlukanisa kangcono kunalawo aphansi. Ukusabalalisa okubi kubhubhisa umthamo osebenzisekayo.
Umbuzo: Ingabe amathangi e-TES anengcindezi noma awanayo?
Impendulo: Iningi lawo alinayo ingcindezi futhi lakhiwe ngokwemibhalo ye-AWWA; kuphela isibhafa esinengcindezi noma isitsha esidinga i-ASME BPVC Section VIII.
Umbuzo: Yimiphi imigomo esebenzayo ku-TES yesikhungo sedatha?
Impendulo: Isakhiwo: AWWA D103-09 (eboshiwe) noma D100 (eshiselwe). Izinto zangaphakathi eziseduze namanzi okuphuza: NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS. Enengcindezi: ASME BPVC VIII. Ikhwalithi/ukuphepha: ISO 9001/45001.
Nge-"What Are Thermal Energy Storage Tanks?", indlela esebenzayo iwukuqala emsebenzini - izinga lamanzi, ingcindezi, umthamo kanye nesidingo sokuqina - bese uvumela izinga (NFPA 22, AWWA D103-09/D100, ASME BPVC VIII, NSF/ANSI 61) linqume uhlobo lwethangi kanye nempahla. Ukugcinwa kwamanzi esikhungweni sedatha kuyisinqumo sezinhlelo, hhayi ukuthenga impahla; ukucacisa kahle kusenesikhathi kuvikela kokubili isikhathi sokusebenza kanye nempilo yeminyaka eyi-10-15 yesikhungo.
Xhumana nonjiniyela ukuze uxoxe ngesicaciso sakho sokupholisa sesikhungo sedatha, ukugcwalisa noma ithangi lokugcina ukushisa, umthamo kanye nokukhethwa kwempahla.
WhatsApp