Amathangi Okugcina Amandla Okushisa Ezikhungo Zedatha
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Amathangi Okugcina Amandla Okushisa Ezikhungo Zedatha
Ithangi lokugcina amandla okushisa ligcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wezinga lokushisa emanzini ahlanzekile ahlukanisiwe, lihambisa umthwalo we-chiller ezikhathini ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu, lilungisa kahle isitshalo futhi lengeza ukuqina. Umthamo osebenzisekayo uncike ekhwalithini ye-diffuser kanye ne-geometry yethangi; cacisa isakhiwo se-AWWA D103-09/D100 kanye nezingaphakathi ze-NSF/ANSI 61 lapho kuseduze namanzi okuphuza.
Abaphathi bezikhungo zedatha abahlela amasistimu okupholisa, okuvikela umlilo kanye namanzi ezinqubo baye babuze umbuzo oyedwa osebenzayo: yiluphi ithangi lokugcina elidingwa yilo msebenzi, futhi linqunywa kanjani? Le ndatshana igxile ku-"amathangi okugcina amandla okushisa ezikhungo zedatha", ehlanganisa amathangi e-TES ezikhungo zedatha. Inhloso ukunikeza onjiniyela kanye namathimba okuthenga umbono ocacile, osekelwe ezindinganisweni - hhayi inkulumo yokuthengisa - ukuze kukhethwe uhlobo lwethangi olufanele, into kanye nomthamo womsebenzi wangempela.
Incazelo Yezobuchwepheshe
Ukugcinwa Kwamandla Okushisa Kusebenza Kanjani Ngempela
· Gcina ukupholisa, hhayi amanzi kuphela. I-TES yamanzi apholile egcwalisiwe ngesikhathi esingekho emandla igcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa; ukukhishwa kwayo kukhipha lokho ngesikhathi sokudingeka okuphezulu noma ezimweni eziphuthumayo.
· Ukuhlukaniswa kwezingqimba yisu eliyisihluthulelo. Amanzi aminyene kakhulu eduze kuka-4 deg C; ithangi elihlukaniswe ngezingqimba ligcina ukubanda (4-6 deg C) phansi kanye nokufudumala (12-15 deg C) phezulu, kuhlukaniswe umugqa omncane we-thermocline.
· Ukuminyana kwamandla. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okungu-8-10 deg C kugcina cishe u-9-12 kWh ngemitha yekhube (V x rho x cp x delta-T), isitoreji esilula, esiphephile, esinengcindezi ephansi.
Kungani Ama-Data Centers Asebenzisa i-TES
· Ukunciphisa isiqongo. Hambisa umthwalo we-chiller kugesi eshibhile engasebenzi ngesikhathi futhi wehlise izindleko zesidingo esiphezulu.
· Ukulinganisa kahle kwe-chiller. I-TES ivumela umthamo omncane we-chiller ofakiwe ngoba isitoreji sihlanganisa iziqongo nokudlula kwesikhashana.
· Ukuqina. I-TES isebenza njengesiqiwu sokushisa ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwe-chiller noma kwezinsiza, ithenga isikhathi sokukhiqiza ugesi oyisipele.
Ukucatshangelwa Kokuklama Nokusebenza
· Ama-diffuser abalulekile. Ama-diffuser okungena/okuphuma avikela i-thermocline; ukusabalalisa okubi kubhubhisa ukuhlukaniswa komugqa kanye nomthamo osebenzisekayo.
· Ubude-kuya-kububanzi. Amathangi amade, azacile ahlukanisa kangcono kunalawo amafushane; imikhawulo yendawo ivamise ukuphoqa ukuhwebelana.
· Ikhwalithi yamanzi kanye namazinga. Sebenzisa izingxenye zangaphakathi zethangi eziqinisekisiwe yi-NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS kunoma yiluphi ujikelezo oluseduze namanzi okuphuza; landela i-AWWA D103-09 (eboshiwe) noma i-D100 (eshiselwe) yesakhiwo.
Izimo Zokusetshenziswa
· Ukuvikelwa komlilo. Indawo yokugcina ye-NFPA 22 igcinwa ihlukile emanzini okusebenza.
· Ukwenza izimonyo okupholile. Ukushintshwa kokulahlekelwa kombhoshongo/we-humidifier okuqhubekayo.
· I-buffer epholile / i-TES. Ukuhlukanisa nokugcina ukushisa ngesikhathi esingasetshenziswa kakhulu.
· Inqubo kanye namanzi okuphuza. Ukudla kwe-boiler, ukufaka umswakama, ukugeza lapho izinga lihambisana khona.
Ukukhetha Nokuqhathanisa
Khetha ngokwezinga lamanzi, ingcindezi kanye nesidingo sokuqina esikhundleni somaka. I-GFS eboshiwe kanye nensimbi enamathiselwe nge-epoxy zima ngokushesha ezindaweni eziqinile ze-DC futhi zihlangabezana ne-NSF/ANSI 61 yomsebenzi oseduze namanzi okuphuza; insimbi eshiselwe noma ukhonkolo zifanele izidingo ezinkulu kakhulu noma ezinengcindezi; imikhumbi ye-ASME isebenza kuphela lapho ingcindezi idlula umkhathi. Qinisekisa izitifiketi namaphrojekthi okubhekiselwe kuwo ngaphambi kokunikeza.
Izicaciso Zobuchwepheshe
Ipharamitha | Isiqondiso se-TES yamanzi abandayo |
Indlela yokugcina | Amanzi abandayo ahlukanisiwe, phansi elingu-4-6 deg C / phezulu elifudumele elingu-12-15 deg C |
Ukuminyana kwamandla | ~9-12 kWh nge-m3 ngokushintsha kwe-8-10 deg C (V x rho x cp x delta-T) |
Ukuhlukaniswa | Ama-diffuser avikela i-thermocline; amathangi amancane ahlukanisa kangcono |
Isakhiwo | I-GFS eboshiwe / i-epoxy (AWWA D103-09) noma edayisiwe (AWWA D100); i-ASME uma icindezelwe |
Izinto zokwakha | I-NSF/ANSI 61 / i-WRAS yezangaphakathi uma iseduze namanzi okuphuza |
Izilawuli | Izinga, iphrofayela yokushisa, iphampu nokuhlanganiswa kwe-BMS |
Amazinga | AWWA D103-09, D100, NSF/ANSI 61, ASME BPVC VIII (ecindezelwe), ISO 9001/45001 |
Isifundo Sephrojekthi
I-Center Enamel isihambise amathangi e-GFS aboshiwe okusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphuza namanzi okuphuza emazweni amaningi, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo bamathangi aqinisekiswe nge-NSF/ANSI 61 obusebenza emanzini okwengeza e-data-center. Iphrojekthi emele:
Amaphrojekthi Amathangi Amanzi Okuphuza
Indawo yephrojekthi | Uhlelo lokusebenza | Umthamo | Uhlobo lwethangi | Kuqediwe |
Maldives | Amanzi okuphuza / amanzi okuphuza | 875 m3 | Ithangi le-GFS eliboshiwe | 2021-03 |
Ubungcweti benkampani
I-Center Enamel (Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd.) ihlinzeka ngamathangi amakhulu okugcina amanzi aboshiwe futhi ashiselwe kanye nemikhumbi yengcindezi ye-ASME, eqinisekisiwe ku-ISO 9001, ISO 45001, NSF/ANSI 61, EN 1090/CE, WRAS kanye ne-FM, nokulethwa emazweni angaphezu kwe-100. Ukuhlanganiswa kwesitoreji sokushisa nendawo yamanzi ebandayo yesikhungo sedatha kungumsebenzi wokuxhumanisa ubunjiniyela okufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokumelene nomklamo wokupholisa; le ndatshana iwumhlahlandlela wobuchwepheshe, hhayi inkomba yephrojekthi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umbuzo: Yini ithangi lokugcina amandla okushisa?
Impendulo: Igcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa emanzini - ngokuvamile amanzi apholile ahlukanisiwe anokubanda (4-6 deg C) phansi nokufudumele (12-15 deg C) phezulu, ahlukaniswe yi-thermocline.
Umbuzo: Angakanani amandla agcinwa yi-TES yamanzi apholile?
Impendulo: Cishe ama-kWh angu-9-12 nge-cubic metre ngayinye ngokushintsha kuka-8-10 deg C (umthamo x ukuminyana x ukushisa okukhethekile x i-delta-T) - isitoreji esilula, esiphephile, esinengcindezi ephansi.
Umbuzo: Kungani usebenzisa i-TES ku-data center?
Impendulo: Ihambisa umthwalo we-chiller kugesi eshibhile engasebenzi ngesikhathi, ikuvumela ukuthi ufake ama-chiller amancane, futhi isebenza njengendawo yokugcina ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka - ithenga isikhathi sokukhiqiza amandla okuphuthuma.
Umbuzo: Yini eyenza ukuhlukaniswa kwezingqimba kusebenze?
Impendulo: Ama-diffuser okungena/okuphuma agcina i-thermocline; amathangi amade, amancane ahlukanisa izingqimba kangcono kunamafushane. Ukusabalalisa okubi konakalisa umthamo osebenzisekayo.
Umbuzo: Ingabe amathangi e-TES anengcindezi noma awanayo?
Impendulo: Iningi lawo alinayo ingcindezi futhi lakhiwe ngokwemikhombandlela ye-AWWA; kuphela ibhafa noma isitsha esinengcindezi esidinga i-ASME BPVC Section VIII.
Umbuzo: Yimiphi imigomo esebenza ku-TES yesikhungo sedatha?
Impendulo: Isakhiwo: AWWA D103-09 (eboshiwe) noma D100 (eshiselwe). Izinto zangaphakathi eziseduze namanzi okuphuza: NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS. Enengcindezi: ASME BPVC VIII. Ikhwalithi/ukuphepha: ISO 9001/45001.
Kuma-"amathangi okugcina amandla okushisa ezikhungo zedatha", indlela esebenzayo ukuqala emsebenzini - izinga lamanzi, ingcindezi, umthamo kanye nesidingo sokuqina - bese uvumela izinga (NFPA 22, AWWA D103-09/D100, ASME BPVC VIII, NSF/ANSI 61) linqume uhlobo lwethangi nempahla. Ukugcinwa kwamanzi ezikhungo zedatha kuyisinqumo sezinhlelo, hhayi ukuthenga kwempahla; ukukucacisa kahle kusenesikhathi kuvikela kokubili isikhathi sokusebenza kanye neminyaka engu-10-15 yempilo yesikhungo.
Xhumana nonjiniyela ukuze uxoxe ngesicaciso sethangi lakho lokupholisa, lokwengeza noma lokugcina ukushisa lesikhungo sedatha, umthamo kanye nokukhethwa kwempahla.
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