Ithala le-Enamel Lempahla Iziqukathi Zokuhlanganiswa Kwegilasi Nezinsimbi zeMisebenzi Yokwelashwa Kwamanzi Angcolile eNingizimu Afrika
Kwadalwa ngo 2025.09.02
I-Center Enamel Ihlinzeka Ngamathangi E- Glass-Fused-to-Steel Ohlelweni Lokwelashwa Kwamanzi Angcolile Ezimboni Eningizimu Afrika
Njengoba izimboni emhlabeni wonke zizama ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezemvelo futhi zihambisane nemithethonqubo eqinile yamanzi angcolile, isidingo sezixazululo zokwelapha amanzi angcolile eziqinile, eziphumelelayo, nezingagcini nje—siya sikhula. Amanzi angcolile ezimboni, ikakhulukazi, avame ukuba nzima kakhulu ukuphathwa kunamanzi angcolile omasipala ngenxa yokugcwala kwakhe amakhemikhali, izinto eziphilayo, nokushintshashintsha kokugeleza.
Ebona lezi zinselele, i-Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd. (Center Enamel)—umholi womhlaba wonke kubuchwepheshe bamathangi e-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS)—iphinde yabonisa ubuchwepheshe bayo bokwakha ngokuphumelelayo ukuhlinzeka ngochungechunge oluphelele lwamathangi akhethekile okwelapha amanzi angcolile ephrojekthi yaseNingizimu Afrika Yokwelapha Amanzi Angcolile Ezimboni.
Iphothaliyekthi yomgogodla eqediwe ngo-Agasti 2025 futhi manje isebenza ngokugcwele, le phrojekthi ebalulekile ikhombisa ikhono le-Center Enamel lokuletha izixazululo zamathangi ezenziwe ngokwezidingo ezihlangabezana nezidingo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimboni kuyilapho zisekela imigomo yokuthuthukiswa okusimeme emhlabeni wonke.
Ukwethulwa Kwephrojekthi Nezinhloso
Iphrojekthi YaseNingizimu Afrika Yokwelashwa Kwamanzi Angcolile Ezimbonini yaklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa kakhulu amandla okwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile endaweni yezimboni ebalulekile yasendaweni, iqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa ngokugcwele kwemithethonqubo kazwelonke yezemvelo futhi isekela izinhlelo ezithuthukile zokusebenzisa kabusha amanzi.
Ngenxa yokuthi imfucuza yezimboni idinga ukuphathwa okukhethekile ezigabeni eziningi zokwelashwa, i-Center Enamel yaklama futhi yahlinzeka nge-matrix engenziwe ngokwezifiso yamathangi ensimbi abhontshiwe aklanyelwe imisebenzi ehlukene ye-hydraulic neye-biological.
Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe Nokuhlukaniswa Kwamathangi
Iphrojekthi isebenzise amamodeli amathangi amahlanu akhethekile, ngalinye lilungiselelwe ukuphatha isigaba esiqondile somsebenzi wokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile ezimbonini:
● Ithangi Lokugcina Amanzi: 4.58m x 4.2m (isethi eyodwa)
● Ithangi Lokulinganisa: 10.7m x 3.6m (isethi engu-1)
● Ithangi Lezinhlekelele: 13.75m x 5.4m (isethi engu-1)
● Ithangi le-EGSB: 7.64m x 14.4m (isethi engu-1)
● Ithangi Lodaka: 4.58m x 4.2m (isethi engu-1)
Indima Eminingiliziwe Yokusebenza KweThangi Ngalinye
1. Ithangi Le-Buffer (4.58m x 4.2m)
Kuklanyelwe ukuzinzisa amazinga okungenayo kanye nokuvimbela ukugxuma kwe-hydraulic, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umfula wamanzi angcolile olinganiselayo nongaguquki ungena ohlelweni lokwelashwa okuyisisekelo.
2. Ithangi Lokulinganisa (10.7m x 3.6m)
Kuklanyelwe ukulinganisa ukuhlukahluka kokugxila kokungcola, ubukhulu bokugeleza, kanye nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, kudale izimo ezinzile nezingaguquki ezingabikezeleka ezinqubweni ezingezansi ze-biological ne-chemical.
3. Ithangi Lezinhlekelele (13.75m x 5.4m)
Lisebenza njengomkhumbi wokugcina okuphuthumayo, linikeza ukuvikela okubalulekile uma kungena amanzi anobuthi ngokuzumayo, ukuphazamiseka okungalindelekile ekusebenzeni, noma ukuvalwa kwesikhungo sokulungisa.
4. Ithangi le-EGSB ( 7.64m x 14.4m)
Isebenza njengomgogodla we-Expanded Granular Sludge Bed reactor. Ngokusebenzisa ukwelashwa kwe-anaerobic enezinga eliphezulu, lo mkhumbi uhlukanisa imithwalo enzima yezinto eziphilayo ngempumelelo ngenkathi ubamba igesi ebalulekile (biogas) njengomthombo wamandla ovuselelekayo.
5. Ithangi Lokudonsa Udaka (4.58m x 4.2m)
Linikeza indawo ephephile nesebenzayo yokugcina udaka oluzinzile olukhiqizwa phakathi nomjikelezo wokwelapha, livumela ukuphathwa okuphephile, ukukhipha amanzi, nokulahla kokugcina.
I-Matrix Yefingqo Yephrojekthi: Ukufakwa Kwezimboni eNingizimu Afrika
Isigaba Sethangi | Ubukhulu (Ububanzi × Ukuphakama) | Inani | Umsebenzi Oyinhloko Wokusebenza |
Ithangi Lokugcina Amanzi (Buffer Tank) | 4.58m x 4.2m | Isethi engu-1 | Ukunciphisa ukugxuma kwamanzi nokuzinzisa ukugeleza |
Ithangi Lokulinganisa (Equalisation Tank) | 10.7m x 3.6m | Isethi engu-1 | Ukufanisa umthwalo wokungcola nezinga lokushisa |
Ithangi Lezinhlekelele (Calamity Tank) | 13.75m x 5.4m | Isethi engu-1 | Ukuqukatha okuphuthumayo kokuchitheka noma ukuphazamiseka okungazelelwe |
Ithangi le-EGSB | 7.64m x 14.4m | 1 Isethi | Ukuwohloka kwezinto eziphilayo ngaphandle komoya kanye nokukhiqizwa kwegesi ye-biogas |
Ithangi Lokudonsa Udaka | 4.58m x 4.2m | 1 Isethi | Ukuqongelelwa kodaka nokugcinwa kwesikhashana |
Kungani Ubuchwepheshe Be-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) Buhola Ekwelashweni Kwamanzi Angcolile Ezimbonini
Amanzi angcolile avela ezimbonini aziwa ngokuba namandla okulimaza, evame ukuqukatha amakhemikhali agqwala, ama-asidi eziphilayo, kanye namazinga e-pH aguquguqukayo asheshe alimaze izakhiwo zensimbi ezijwayelekile ezishiselwe noma zikhonkolo. Amathangi e-GFS akwa-Center Enamel anikeza izinzuzo ezithile zokwakheka:
● Isibopho Esingaguquki Samangqamuzana: Amapuleti ensimbi anamandla aphezulu ahlanganiswa nengilazi encibilikisiwe emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-820°C no-930°C, okudala umgoqo ongenakuhlukaniseka omelana ngokuphelele nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali nokuthambeka komoya-mpilo.
● Ukuhlanganiswa Okusheshayo Kwezingxenye: Ukwakhiwa ngamapuleti abhontshiwe kuvumela ukufakwa okusheshayo, okungaxhomekile esimweni sezulu ezindaweni ezikude noma zamazwe ngamazwe ngaphandle kwesidingo sabasebenzi abayinkimbinkimbi bokushisela ensimbi.
● Ukugcinwa Okuphansi Kokuphila: Ingaphakathi leglasi elibushelelezi kakhulu livimbela ukunqwabelana kwezinto eziphilayo nokunqwabelana kwezinsalela, kususa isidingo sokupenda kabusha ngezikhathi ezithile futhi kuqinisekisa impilo yesevisi engaphezu kweminyaka engu-30.
Imibuzo Ejwayelekile (FAQ)
Q: Iyini ububanzi bomnikelo we-Center Enamel kuphrojekthi Yamanzi Angcolile yaseNingizimu Afrika?
A: I-Center Enamel yahlinzeka ngeqoqo eliphelele lamathangi amahlanu akhethekile e-Glass-Fused-to-Steel, okuhlanganisa ithangi le-Buffer, ithangi le-Equalisation, ithangi le-Calamity, i-reactor ye-EGSB anaerobic, nethangi lodaka, aqedwa ngempumelelo ngo-Agasti 2025.
Q: Iyini injongo yethangi le-EGSB elinikezwe kulo msebenzi?
A: Ithangi le-EGSB (Expanded Granular Sludge Bed) lisebenza njengereactor ethuthukisiwe enezinga eliphezulu le-anaerobic (7.64m x 14.4m) eklanyelwe ukuhlukanisa imithwalo ephezulu yezinto eziphilayo emanzini angcolile avela ezimbonini kuyilapho ikhiqiza i-biogas evuselelekayo.
Umbuzo: Kungani amathangi e-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) ekhethwa kunokhonkolo emanzini angcolile ezimbonini?
Impendulo: Amathangi e-GFS anikeza ukumelana okuphezulu namakhemikhali agqwala ezimbonini, izikhathi zokufakwa ezisheshayo ngamaphaneli amamodula aboshwe ngamabhawudi, izindleko eziphansi zokunakekela, kanye nokuguquguquka kokunweba noma ukuhambisa uma izidingo zesikhungo zishintsha.
Umbuzo: Ithangi Lezinhlekelele lisebenza kanjani esikhungweni sokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ezimbonini?
Impendulo: Ithangi Lezinhlekelele lisebenza njengendawo yokugcina amanzi okuphuthumayo. Uma imboni ihlangabezana nokuchitheka kwamakhemikhali ngengozi, ukugcwaliswa okunobuthi, noma ukwehluleka kwemishini, amanzi angcolile angahlanzwanga athunyelwa kuleli thanki ukuze kuvikelwe izigaba zokuhlanza ezingemuva eziphilayo.
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