ithangi le-TES lesikhungo sedatha esikhulu kakhulu
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
ithangi le-TES lesikhungo sedatha esikhulu kakhulu
Ithangi lokugcina amandla okushisa ligcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa emanzini ahlukene abandayo, lihambise umthwalo wesihlanzi emahoreni angasebenzi, lilungise isitshalo ngendlela efanele futhi lengeze ukuqina. Umthamo osebenzisekayo uncike ekhwalithini ye-diffuser kanye nokuma kwethangi; cacisa isakhiwo se-AWWA D103-09/D100 kanye nezingaphakathi ze-NSF/ANSI 61 lapho kuseduze namanzi okuphuza.
Abasebenzi bezikhungo zedatha abahlela amasistimu okupholisa, okuvikela umlilo kanye namanzi enqubo baye babuze umbuzo osebenzayo: yiluphi ithangi lokugcina elidingekayo kulo msebenzi, futhi licaciswa kanjani? Lesi sihloko sigxile ku-\"ithangi le-TES lesikhungo sedatha esikhulu\", futhi sihlanganisa ithangi le-TES lesikhungo sedatha esikhulu. Inhloso ukunikeza onjiniyela kanye namaqembu okuthenga umbono ocacile, osekelwe ezindinganisweni - hhayi inkulumo yokuthengisa - ukuze kukhethwe uhlobo lwethangi olufanele, into kanye nomthamo womsebenzi wangempela.
Incazelo Yezobuchwepheshe
Indlela Ukugcinwa Kwamandla Ashisayo Okusebenza Ngayo Ngempela
· Gcina ukupholisa, hhayi amanzi kuphela. I-TES yamanzi abandayo eshajwa ngesikhathi esingasetshenziswa kakhulu igcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa; ukukhishwa kwayo kuyidedela ngesikhathi esisetshenziswa kakhulu noma ezimeni eziphuthumayo.
· Ukwehlukaniswa kwezingqimba yisu eliyisihluthulelo. Amanzi aminyene kakhulu eduze kuka-4 deg C; ithangi elinezingqimba ligcina ukubanda (4-6 deg C) phansi kanye nokufudumala (12-15 deg C) phezulu, kuhlukaniswe umugqa omncane we-thermocline.
· Ukuminyana kwamandla. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okungu-8-10 deg C kugcina cishe u-9-12 kWh nge-cubic metre ngayinye (V x rho x cp x delta-T), isitoreji esilula, esiphephile, esinengcindezi ephansi.
Kungani Ama-Data Centers Esebenzisa i-TES
· Ukunciphisa isiqongo. Hambisa umthwalo we-chiller kugesi eshibhile engekho esiqongweni futhi unciphise izindleko zesidingo esiqongweni.
· Ukulinganisa kahle kwe-chiller. I-TES ivumela umthamo omncane we-chiller ofakiwe ngoba isitoreji sihlanganisa iziqongo kanye nokuguquguquka kwesikhashana.
· Ukuqina. I-TES isebenza njengesitoreji sokushisa ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwe-chiller noma kwenkonzo, okunikeza isikhathi sokukhiqiza ugesi wokugcina.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwedizayini Nokusebenza
· Ama-diffusers abalulekile. Ama-diffusers okungena/okuphuma avikela i-thermocline; ukusabalalisa okubi konakalisa ukuhlukaniswa namandla asebenzisekayo.
· Ubude nobubanzi. Amathangi amade, amancane ahlukanisa kangcono kunalawo amafushane, abanzi; imikhawulo yendawo ivamise ukuphoqa ukushintshana.
· Ikhwalithi yamanzi namazinga. Sebenzisa izingaphakathi zethangi eziqinisekisiwe yi-NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS kunoma yiluphi ujikelezo oluseduze namanzi okuphuza; landela i-AWWA D103-09 (eboshiwe) noma i-D100 (eshiselwe) yesakhiwo.
Izimo Zokusetshenziswa
· Ukuvikelwa komlilo. I-NFPA 22 reserve igcinwe ihlukile emanzini okusebenza.
· Ukugcwalisa okupholile. Ukushintshwa kokulahlekelwa okuqhubekayo kombhoshongo/okuthambisa umoya.
· Ibhafa epholile / i-TES. Ukuhlukanisa kanye nokugcina ukushisa ngesikhathi esingekho emsebenzini.
· Inqubo kanye namanzi aphuzwayo. Ukudla kwama-boiler, ukufuma, ukugeza lapho izinga lihambisana khona.
Ukukhetha Nokuqhathanisa
Khetha ngokwezinga lamanzi, ingcindezi kanye nezidingo zokuqina esikhundleni sombhalo. I-GFS eboshiwe kanye nensimbi ehlanganiswe ne-epoxy zimi ngokushesha ezindaweni eziqinile ze-DC futhi zihlangabezana ne-NSF/ANSI 61 yomsebenzi oseduze namanzi okuphuza; insimbi eshiselwe noma ukhonkolo zifanele izidingo ezinkulu kakhulu noma ezinengcindezi; imikhumbi ye-ASME isebenza kuphela lapho ingcindezi idlula umoya osemkhathini. Qinisekisa izitifiketi kanye namaphrojekthi okubhekiselwa kuwo ngaphambi kokunikeza umsebenzi.
Izicaciso Zobuchwepheshe
Ipharamitha | Isiqondiso se-chilled-water TES |
Indlela yokugcina | Amanzi abandayo ahlukanisiwe, phansi 4-6 deg C / phezulu 12-15 deg C |
Ukuminyana kwamandla | ~9-12 kWh nge-m3 ngokushintsha kwe-8-10 deg C (V x rho x cp x delta-T) |
Ukuhlukaniswa | Ama-diffusers avikela i-thermocline; amathangi amancane ahlukanisa kangcono |
Isakhiwo | I-Bolted GFS / i-epoxy (AWWA D103-09) noma i-welded (AWWA D100); i-ASME uma icindezelwe |
Izinto zokwakha | I-NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS yangaphakathi uma iseduze namanzi aphuzwayo |
Izilawuli | Izinga, ukusatshalaliswa kwezinga lokushisa, iphampu kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-BMS |
Amazinga | AWWA D103-09, D100, NSF/ANSI 61, ASME BPVC VIII (ecindezelwe), ISO 9001/45001 |
Isifundo Somklamo Wephrojekthi
I-Center Enamel isihambise amathangi e-GFS aboshiwe ezinhlelweni zamanzi aphuzwayo nasemanzini okuphuza emazweni amaningi, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bethangi obufakazelwe yi-NSF/ANSI 61 obusebenza emanzini okwengezwa esikhungweni sedatha. Iphrojekthi emelela:
Amaphrojekthi Amathangi Amanzi Aphuzwayo / Okuphuza
Indawo yephrojekthi | Uhlelo lokusebenza | Umthamo | Uhlobo lwethangi | Kuqediwe |
Thailand | Amanzi aphuzwayo / okunathwayo | 1471 m3 | Ithangi le-GFS eliboshiwe | 2025-04 |
Ubungcweti Benkampani
I-Center Enamel (Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd.) ihlinzeka ngamathangi amakhulu amanzi aboshiwe kanye nasewelidiwe kanye ne-ASME pressure vessels, eqinisekiswa nge-ISO 9001, ISO 45001, NSF/ANSI 61, EN 1090/CE, WRAS kanye ne-FM, futhi ithunyelwa emazweni angaphezu kwe-100. Ukuhlanganiswa kwesitoreji sokushisa ne-chilled-water plant yesikhungo sedatha kuyindawo yokuxhumanisa ubunjiniyela okufanele iqinisekiswe ngokuhambisana nomklamo wokupholisa; le ndatshana iwumhlahlandlela wezobuchwepheshe, hhayi ireferensi yephrojekthi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umbuzo: Yini ithangi lokugcina amandla ashisayo?
Impendulo: Igcina ukupholisa njengomehluko wokushisa emanzini - ngokuvamile amanzi abandayo ahlukanisiwe anokubanda (4-6 deg C) phansi kanye nokufudumele (12-15 deg C) phezulu, ahlukaniswe yi-thermocline.
Umbuzo: Ingakanani amandla agcinwa yi-TES yamanzi abandayo?
Impendulo: Cishe ama-kWh angu-9-12 nge-cubic metre ngayinye ngokushintsha kuka-8-10 deg C (ivolumu x ukuminyana x ukushisa okukhethekile x i-delta-T) - isitoreji esilula, esiphephile, esinengcindezi ephansi.
Umbuzo: Kungani kusetshenziswa i-TES ku-data center?
Impendulo: Ishiftsha umthwalo we-chiller kugesi eshibhile engekho esiqongweni, ikuvumela ukuthi ufake ama-chiller amancane, futhi isebenza njengendawo yokugcina ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka - ithenga isikhathi sokukhiqiza okuyisipele.
Umbuzo: Yini eyenza ukuhlukaniswa kwezendlalelo kusebenze?
Impendulo: Ama-diffusers okungena/okuphuma agcina i-thermocline; amathangi amade, azacile ahlukanisa kangcono kunezisqinsi. Ukusabalalisa okubi konakalisa umthamo osebenzisekayo.
Umbuzo: Ingabe amathangi e-TES anengcindezi noma asemkhathini?
Impendulo: Iningi lawo lisemkhathini futhi lakhiwe ngokwemigomo ye-AWWA; kuphela isibambiso esinengcindezi noma isitsha esidinga i-ASME BPVC Section VIII.
Umbuzo: Yimiphi imigomo esebenzayo ku-TES yesikhungo sedatha?
Impendulo: Isakhiwo: AWWA D103-09 (eboshiwe) noma D100 (eshiselwe). Izinto zangaphakathi eziseduze namanzi okuphuza: NSF/ANSI 61 / WRAS. Enengcindezi: ASME BPVC VIII. Ikhwalithi/ukuphepha: ISO 9001/45001.
Nge-"hyperscale data center TES tank", indlela esebenzayo ukuqala ngomsebenzi - izinga lamanzi, ingcindezi, umthamo kanye nezidingo zokuqina - bese uvumela izinga (NFPA 22, AWWA D103-09/D100, ASME BPVC VIII, NSF/ANSI 61) linqume uhlobo lwethangi kanye nempahla. Ukugcinwa kwamanzi esikhungweni sedatha yisinqumo sezinhlelo, hhayi ukuthenga impahla; ukucacisa kahle kusenesikhathi kuvikela kokubili isikhathi sokusebenza kanye nempilo yeminyaka eyi-10-15 yesikhungo.
Xhumana nonjiniyela ukuze uxoxe ngezincazelo zakho zokupholisa isikhungo sedatha, ukugcwalisa noma ithangi lokugcina ukushisa, umthamo kanye nokukhethwa kwempahla.
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