Ukushintshwa Kwe-Silo Yophahla Oluntantayo
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Ukushintshwa KweSivalo Sophahla Oluntantayo
Ukushintshwa kunqunywa lapho ukulungisa kungasakwazi ukubuyisela uphahla esimweni salo esihambisana nekhodi ngezindleko nezingozi ezamukelekayo. Ukuthola ukucaciswa okufanele kuvimbela izindlela eziyinhloko zokwehluleka futhi kugcine uphahla ngaphakathi kwesimo salo esihambisana nekhodi.
Umsebenzi Nendima
Ukushintshwa kunqunywa lapho ukulungisa kungasakwazi ukubuyisela uphahla esimweni salo esifunekayo ngokwekhodi ngezindleko nezingozi ezamukelekayo. Kucaciswa njengengxenye yohlelo lwephahla elintantayo, ngakho ukubekezelelana kwayo kanye nempahla kufanele kuhambisane nedekhi kanye nesiliva kunokuba kubhekwe ngokwahlukile. Ingxenye ecaciswe yodwa iyimbangela evamile yokungahambisani emkhakheni.
Isinqumo singesomnotho futhi siqhutshwa ukuhambisana: uma ukuhlolwa kubonisa ukuthi uphahla alukwazi ukuhlangabezana nomthetho wamanje noma isikhathi esilandelayo, ukushintshwa kungcono kunokulungisa okuphindaphindiwe.
Isisekelo Sokuklama
· Impilo esele ngokuqhathaniswa nezindleko zokulungisa
· Ubukhulu bokuwohloka kwedekhi nesiliva
· Isimo segobolondo nesisekelo
· Igebe lokuhambisana nomthetho wamanje
· Umthelela wokungasebenzi nesitoko
Izinto Zokwakha Nokwenziwa
· Okufanayo noma idethi ethuthukisiwe
· Ikilasi lokuvala lamanje
· Ukuqapha kwesimanje lapho kudingeka
· Ukuhlinzekwa kwezingxenye zokuyedlula
Indlela Yokukhetha Nokuklama
Indlela ephindwayo igcina ukukhetha kuvikelekile kuwo wonke amathangi afanayo:
1. Chaza umsebenzi Wokushintshwa KweSivalo Sophahla Oluntantayo kanye nomthwalo noma indlela yomhwamuko ewulawulayo.
2. Setha into ngokuhambisana komkhiqizo (isb. Okufanayo noma idethi ethuthukisiwe), hhayi intengo.
3. Qinisekisa ukuxhumana nedekhi, igobolondo kanye nophawu ngaphambi kokuthenga.
4. Hlela ukufinyelela kokuhlola esimisweni.
5. Rekhoda ukubekezelelana okwamukelwe kokuhlolwa.
Uhlaka Lokulinganisa
Okokufaka | Inani eliyisibonelo | Kungani kubalulekile |
Impahla edingekayo (isibonelo) | Isidingo sesevisi + imajini | Kubeka umugqa wokwamukela |
Impahla | Kusukela ekuhambisaneni | Ivimbela ukwehluleka okusebenzayo |
Ukubekezelelana | Kushiwo, akucatshangwa | Ivumela ukuhlola ukudlula/ukwehluleka |
Ukuhlola | Isikhathi esichaziwe | Kubamba ukwehla kwekhwalithi |
Okokuhlolwa kwencazelo yokushintshwa kwe-Floating Roof Seal, isifundo siyindlela engaphambi kwenombolo: chaza okokufaka, khombisa izibalo, bese ukuhlola ngokumelene nomkhawulo wokuklama wokuhlolwa kwencazelo yokushintshwa kwe-Floating Roof Seal. Isibalo esingasekelwe asikaze sikhombiswe njengenani lephrojekthi yokuhlolwa kwencazelo yokushintshwa kwe-Floating Roof Seal.
Izimo Zokwehluleka Nokuvimbela
· Ukushintsha ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukuchitha)
· Ukulungisa ngale komkhawulo wezomnotho
· Ukushaya indiva isimo sogobolondo
· Ukuhambisana nomthetho akukafinyelelwa
· Ngale kwalokhu, ukusebenzisa i-Floating Roof Seal Replacement ngaphandle kokuhlola kuvumela ukushintsha ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukuchitha) kuqhubeke kungaqashelwa.
Lapho Lokhu Kubaluleke Kakhulu
Ekushintsheni i-Floating Roof Seal, ingxenye ihlezi ekuxhumaneni phakathi kwedekhi, umkhiqizo kanye nogqoko, ngakho-ke isimo sayo silandelela ukusebenza kwalo lonke uphahla. Ukuyicacisa kusenesikhathi - ngaphambi kokuthi idekhi nesiliva kulungiswe - kugwema umsebenzi wokuphinda obangelwa izinguquko zakamuva, futhi kugcina ububanzi bokuhlola buphelele.
I-Matrix Yemibandela Yokukhetha
Umbandela | Okuthandwayo | Gwema |
Umbandela | Ukukhetha okuthandwayo | Gwema |
Ukuhambisana komkhiqizo | Idekhi efanayo noma ethuthukisiwe | Kucatshangwa ukuthi ijwayelekile |
Indlela yomthwalo | Impilo esele uma iqhathaniswa nezindleko zokulungisa | Kunganakwa |
Ukuhlola | Ukufinyelela okuhleliwe | Lutho |
Umjikelezo wempilo | Izingxenye zokugcina zibekelwe imali | Ukusabela |
Ukucaciswa Okungalungile Okuvamile
· Ukuthatha i-Floating Roof Seal Replacement njengento ejwayelekile esikhundleni sokuba yingxenye yesistimu.
· Ukuqinisekisa intengo kodwa hhayi ukuhambisana.
· Ukushiya kungekho ndlela yokuhlola ekwakhiweni.
· Ukusabela ekwehlulekeni esikhundleni sokuhlela izinsiza zokulungisa.
Ithebula Lokucacisa
Isici | Iphuzu | Kungani |
Isici | Iphuzu lokucacisa | Kungani kubalulekile |
Umsebenzi | Ukushintshwa kunqunywa lapho ukulungisa kungasakubuyiseli ukusebenza | Kubeka inhloso yokuklama |
Ukuklama | Impilo esele ngokuqhathanisa nezindleko zokulungisa | Ukubekezelelwa kwemingcele kanye nomthwalo |
Impahla | Idekhi efanayo noma ethuthukisiwe | Kuqhuba ukuhambisana |
Ukuhlolwa | Ukushintsha ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukuchitha imali) | Ithola ukwehla kwekhwalithi |
Isixhumanisi Sokuhlolwa Nokuhambisana
Isimo Sokushintshwa Kweziqinisi Zophahla Oluntantayo siyahlolwa ngaphansi kohlelo lokuhlolwa kwamathangi (i-API 653 lapho kusebenza khona); izinkinga zirekhodwa nemikhawulo yokulungisa, hhayi ukushiyelwa emkhubeni wokubona. Ithebula elingezansi lixhumanisa izinkinga ezijwayelekile Zokushintshwa Kweziqinisi Zophahla Oluntantayo nesenzo.
Isici | Isenzo | Isisekelo |
Isici (okuyisibonelo) | Isenzo | Isisekelo somnqamulajuqu |
Ukushintsha ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukuchitha) | Hlola futhi ulungise | Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngasinye |
Ukulungisa ngaphezu komkhawulo wezomnotho | Lungisa noma shintsha | Ngokomthetho wokukhishwa kwegesi |
Ukushaya indiva isimo sogobolondo | Qapha, hlela ukulungisa | Isikhathi se-API 653 |
Ukufakwa Nomsebenzi Wokwakha
Ukucaciswa Kokushintshwa Kwe-Silo Yophahla Oluntantayo kuhle kuphela njengokufakwa kwayo. Idesiki, isilo kanye nezindawo zokungena kufanele zibekwe emikhawulweni eshiwo, futhi ukuzungeza kogobolondo kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokuba idesiki ibekwe. Imithungo, izibophelelo kanye nokuthintana kwesilo kuhlolwa ngokumelene nerekhodi elifanayo elisetshenziswe ekuklameni, ukuze ithangi elakhiwe lihambisane neliklanywe.
Izingxenye Zokushintsha Nokuphila Komkhiqizo
· Gcina amakhithi edekhi neziqinisiwe afanayo noma athuthukisiwe ngohlelo lokugcina izingxenye.
· Landelela isimo sedekhi nomgodi womlenze ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
· Hlela ukushintshwa kweziqinisi njengendleko ehleliwe, hhayi into engalindelekile.
· Rekhoda yonke inkinga nokulungiswa efayeleni lokuphila komkhiqizo.
Amaphutha Ajwayelekile Okucacisa
· Ukucacisa Ukushintshwa Kweziqinisi Zophahla Oluntantayo kuphela, kude nedekhi neziqinisi.
· Ukukhetha into ngokwentengo kunokuhambisana.
· Ukukhohlwa ukufinyelela kokuhlolwa ekwakhiweni.
· Ukwamukela ukubekezelelwa okucatshangelwayo esikhundleni kwalokho okushiwo.
Ukusekelwa Kobunjiniyela Nezinyathelo Ezilandelayo
Ukuze Kushintshwe Isigxivizo Sogcwala Oluntantayo, yabelana ngegama lomkhiqizo nokugxila kwawo, izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, umfutho womhwamuko, ikhodi yokuklama, ububanzi bethangi, umthamo kanye nokushintshwa kwempahla. Umenzi womklamo wabe eseqinisekisa uhlobo lwophahla lokuShintshwa Kwesigxivizo Sogcwala Oluntantayo, isigaba sedekhi nesigxivizo kanye nesisekelo sokuhlola esikhundleni sesincomo esisodwa esifanayo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1. Uyini umsebenzi wokuShintshwa Kwesigxivizo Sogcwala Oluntantayo?
Ukushintshwa kunqunywa lapho ukulungisa kungasakwazi ukubuyisela uphahla esimweni salo esifunekayo ngokwekhodi ngezindleko nezingozi ezamukelekayo.
2. Kucaciswa kanjani?
Ngomsebenzi, ukubekezelelana kokuklama, impahla kanye nokufinyelela kokuhlola - kuhambisana nedekhi kanye nesiliva.
3. Yini ehluleka kakhulu?
Ukushintsha ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukuchitha)
4. Yisiphi izinga elisebenzayo?
I-API 650, i-EN 14015 kanye ne-API 2000 njengoba kufanele; imithetho yokukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo njenge-EPA Benzene NESHAP lapho i-benzene ikhona ekushintsheni kophawu lwephahla elintantayo. I-API 650 inikeza umongo wokuklama kanti i-API 653 ihlanganisa isimo sokusebenza.
5. Ingakhiwa yini endaweni?
Ekushintsheni kophawu lwephahla elintantayo, izinto ezimbalwa ziyakhiwa noma zishintshwe ngohlelo oluhleliwe; umkhawulo uvela ohlelweni lokuhlola.
6. Ubani oqinisekisayo?
Ukushintshwa Kwe-Silo Yophahla Oluntantayo kuqinisekiswa unjiniyela oqeqeshiwe noma umhloli ngokuhambisana nedizayini nerekhodi lokuhlola.
7. Kungani kungacaciswanga kukodwa?
Ngoba ukubekezelelana kwayo kanye nempahla kufanele kuhambisane nedekhi kanye ne-silo; kukodwa kudala ukungahambisani kwensimu.
Ukushintshwa Kwe-Silo Yophahla Oluntantayo kunqunywa umkhiqizo ogciniwe othile, ingcindezi yawo yomhwamuko, izinga lokushisa, indawo yokugqwala kanye nekhodi esebenzayo - hhayi umkhuba. Qala ezimweni zesevisi, uzihlele ngohlobo olulungile lophahla oluntantayo kanye nekilasi le-silo, bese uqinisekisa ukubekezelelana kwedekhi, i-silo kanye negobolondo ngokumelene nezinga elikhethiwe. Lapho kudingeka khona izilinganiso eziqondene nephrojekthi, inani lamathangi noma umthamo, ziqinisekise ngokumelene nerekhodi lethangi eliqinisekisiwe ngaphambi kokuqedela ukucaciswa.
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