Izinto Ezikhishwayo Ophahleni Oluntantayo Nokuhambisana Ne-EPA Benzene NESHAP
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Izinto Ezikhishwayo Ophahleni Oluntantayo Nokuhambisana Ne-EPA Benzene NESHAP
I-40 CFR 63 Subpart CC ilawula izinto ezikhishwayo i-benzene ezivela emanzini angcolile ase-refinery kanye nezinhlelo zamathangi. Imfuneko iyafezwa ngokulandela imigomo yayo yokuklama nokuyixhumanisa nohlobo lophahla oluntantayo, isigaba se-seal kanye nokuhlola - hhayi ngesitatimende esijwayelekile sokuhambisana.
Ububanzi Nokusetshenziswa
I-40 CFR 63 Subpart CC ilawula izinto ezikhishwayo i-benzene ezivela emanzini angcolile ase-refinery kanye nezinhlelo zamathangi. Isebenza lapho umsebenzi wethangi uwela ngaphakathi komngcele wayo; ngaphandle kwalowo mngcele kubusa enye indinganiso futhi kufanele ikhonjwe ngaphambi kokuklama. Ukucaphuna inombolo yendinganiso ngaphandle kokuhlola ububanzi kuwukwehluleka okuvamile.
Izimfuneko Ezibalulekile
· Isigaba se-seal sophahla oluntantayo sesevisi ye-benzene
· Ukuqapha nokuhlola kwesikhala somngcele
· Ukuloga kwe-comparator nokuhlola
· Izikhathi zokugcina zokulungisa ama-seal anezinkinga
Izigaba Ezibalulekile (Isibonelo)
Izihloko zezigaba ezithile ezivame ukuholela ekwakhiweni kophahla oluntantayo zibhalwe ngezansi. Ziyizibonelo zezihloko okukhulunywa ngazo kule ndinganiso; izinombolo zezigaba eziqondile zingezohlelo lwamanje futhi kufanele zifundwe kudokhumenti yomthombo kunokuba zishintshwe kulesi sifinyezo.
· Ikilasi lokuvimbela lophahla oluntantayo lwensizakalo ye-benzene
· Ukuqapha nokuhlola kwesikhala somngcele
· Ukufundwa kwe-comparator nokuloga kokuhlola
· Izikhathi zokugcina zokulungisa izimpawu ezinephutha
Ukuthi Ihambisana Kanjani Nokukhethwa Kophahla Oluntantayo
Izinga libeka umkhawulo; uhlobo lophahla oluntantayo, idekhi nokuvimbela bese kukhethwa ngaphakathi kwawo. Ukweqa ukuhambisana kukhiqiza ithangi 'elibhekiselwe' kodwa elingahambisani ngempela. Uchungechunge luthi: umsebenzi -> izinga -> uhlobo lophahla -> ikilasi lokuvimbela -> ukuhlola.
Indlela Yokukhetha Nokuklama
Indlela ephindaphindekayo igcina ukukhetha kuvikelekile kumathangi afanayo:
1. Qinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi wethangi uwela ngaphakathi kobubanzi be-EPA BENZENE NESHAP.
2. Khipha imibandela yokubopha (isb. Ikilasi le-floating-roof seal yesevisi ye-benzene).
3. Khetha uhlobo lwe-floating-roof ngaphakathi kwale mibandela.
4. Bhala indlela yokuhambisana nokuhlolwa kwe-audit.
5. Setha isisekelo sokuhlola kusuka emndenini we-EPA BENZENE NESHAP.
Ithebula Lezidingo
Isidingo | Ukulawula | Ukuqinisekisa |
Isidingo | Okulawulwayo | Ukuqinisekisa |
Ububanzi | Yimaphi amathangi asebenzayo | Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi |
Imibandela yokuklama | Ikilasi le-floating-roof seal yesevisi ye-benzene | Ukubala / umdwebo |
Isixhumanisi sokuhambisana | Izikhathi zokugcina zokulungisa izimpawu ezingalungile | Irekhodi lokuhlola |
Izilinganiso Eziyisibonelo Zamapharamitha
Ithebula likhombisa amapharamitha ajwayelekile alawulwa yisilinganiso. Amavelu ayizibonelo zohlobo lomkhawulo ohilelekile; umkhawulo wangempela wezinombolo uvela kuhlelo olusebenzayo kanye nencazelo yephrojekthi, futhi akumele icashunwe njengenombolo elinganisiwe yanoma yiliphi ithangi eliqanjiwe.
Ipharamitha (eyisibonelo) | Isisekelo esijwayelekile | Kungani kubalulekile |
Ikilasi lokuvimbela | NgokweSigatshana CC | Ukulawulwa komhwamuko we-benzene |
Ukuhlolwa | Ngesheduli ebekiwe | Ubufakazi bokuhambisana |
Isikhathi sokulungisa | Izinsuku ezishiwo | Isisekelo somnqamulajuqu oqinile |
Ukuqapha | Okuqhubekayo lapho kudingeka khona | Irekhodi lokukhishwa komoya |
Uhlu Lokuhlola Lwemibhalo Yokuhambisana
Idokhumenti | Kufakazela |
Idokhumenti | Lokho ekufakazelayo |
Ukubalwa kwedizayini | Imibandela ihlangatshezwa ngokwezinombolo |
Umdwebo wokuhlelwa jikelele | Ijiyometri ihambisana nezinga |
Isitifiketi sempahla | Izinga ngokwezicaciso |
Irekhodi lokuhlolwa | Isimo sihlolwe ngokwe-EPA BENZENE NESHAP / API 653 lapho kusebenza khona |
Ukuqinisekiswa NguNjiniyela Oqeqeshiwe
Umthetho oyisisekelo uyisithenjwa, hhayi isilawuli esizisebenzelayo. Unjiniyela ofanelekile uqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi wethangi uwela ngaphakathi kobubanzi be-EPA BENZENE NESHAP, ukuthi imigomo yokuklama ihlangatshezwa ngokwezinombolo, nokuthi isisekelo sokuhlola sibekiwe. Lapho isiphathimandla noma inkontileka ikudinga khona, umhloli oqinisekisiwe uqopha isimo ngokohlelo olufanele. Lesi sinyathelo yisona esiguqula inombolo ekhonjiwe ibe ukuhambisana okubhaliwe; ngaphandle kwaso ithangi lingabonakala lithobela imithetho emaphepheni kuyilapho lihluka emkhakheni womthetho ngesikhathi sisebenza.
Ukungahambisani Okuvamile
· Ithangi elishiwo ku-EPA BENZENE NESHAP kodwa elinomsebenzi ongaphandle kobubanzi balo.
· Ikilasi lokuvikela lophahla oluntantayo lwensizakalo ye-benzene alufakwanga ekubalweni noma emdwebeni.
· Izikhathi zokugcina zokulungisa izimpawu ezingalungile zishiywe njengesitatimende esikhundleni serekhodi lokuhlola.
Uhlu Lokuhlola LweSigaba-Kuya-Esenzweni
Isigaba | Isenzo |
Isigaba esijwayelekile | Isenzo emsebenzini |
Ububanzi | Qinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi ungaphakathi kwebanga ngaphambi kokuklama |
Imigomo yokuklama | Ikilasi lokuvikela lophahla oluntantayo lwensizakalo ye-benzene |
Isixhumanisi sokuhambisana | Izikhathi zokugcina zokulungisa izivikelo ezingalungile |
Ukusebenzisana | Ime phansi nophahla, ukuvalwa nokukhipha umoya |
Ukusebenzisana Nezinye Izindinganiso
I-EPA BENZENE NESHAP ayizimeli yodwa: isebenzisana ne-API 650 kugobolondo, i-API 2000 ekukhipheni umoya, i-API 653 ekuhloleni kanye nekhodi efanele yokukhishwa kwezinto noma yomlilo. Ithangi lihambisana kuphela lapho uchungechunge luvaliwe, hhayi lapho kucashunwa idokhumenti eyodwa.
Indlela Ejwayelekile Yokuklama
Uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo lugcina uchungechunge lwe-EPA BENZENE NESHAP luvaliwe: (1) qinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi ungaphakathi kobubanzi, (2) khipha imibandela ebophayo ye-EPA BENZENE NESHAP, (3) linganisa uphahla, idethi kanye nokuvaleleka ngaphakathi kwazo, (4) bhala indlela yokuhambisana, futhi (5) setha isikhathi sokuhlola. Ukweqa noma yisiphi isinyathelo kushiya igebe elivela kamuva njengokulahleka komhwamuko, ukugqwala noma ukuhlolwa okwehlulekile.
Amaphutha Avamile Okucaciswa
· Ukusho i-EPA BENZENE NESHAP ngaphandle kokuhlola ububanzi bayo.
· Ukuthatha ukuhambisana njengesitatimende kunokuba kube yirekhodi.
· Ukushaya indiva isixhumanisi sokuhlola nokunakekela.
· Ukuvumela uphahla nokuvaleleka kwehle kusuka ku-EPA BENZENE NESHAP envelope.
Ukusekelwa Kobunjiniyela Nezinyathelo Ezilandelayo
Ku-EPA BENZENE NESHAP, hlinzeka ngomkhiqizo ogciniwe, ukugxila, izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi yomhwamuko, ikhodi yokuklama, ububanzi bethangi, ivolumu edingekayo kanye nokushintshwa. Unjiniyela ofanelekile bese ekhetha uhlobo lophahla lwe-EPA BENZENE NESHAP, idekhi nekilasi lokuvimbela kanye nesisekelo sokuhlola esikhundleni sesiphakamiso esibanzi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1. Ingabe i-Floating Roof Emissions And EPA Benzene NESHAP Compliance ihlanganisa ini?
I-40 CFR 63 Subpart CC ilawula ukukhishwa kwe-benzene ezindaweni zokucubungula amanzi angcolile kanye nezinhlelo zamathangi ezindawo zokuhluza uwoyela.
2. Ingabe iyisibopho?
Ukusebenza kuyalandela isigaba somthetho sephrojekthi kanye nenkontileka; izinga licashunwa njengesisekelo sobunjiniyela, hhayi njengomyalelo womthetho jikelele.
3. Ingabe ikuthinta kanjani uhlobo lophahla?
Ibopha izinqumo zedekhi, isigxivizo kanye nokubekezelelana; uphahla lukhethwa ngaphakathi kwaleyo mikhawulo.
4. Yini eqinisekiswayo?
Izibalo zokuklama, imidwebo kanye namarekhodi okuhlola kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana.
5. Kwenzekani uma kunganakwa?
Ithangi lingase liphumele ukuhlolwa kwamaphepha kodwa lihluleke ekusebenzeni - ukulahleka komhwamuko, ukugqwala noma umlilo wokuvalwa.
6. Ubani oqinisekisa ukuhambisana?
Ungqongqoshe oqeqeshiwe futhi, lapho kudingeka khona, umhloli oqinisekisiwe ngokohlelo olufanele uqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwe-EPA BENZENE NESHAP.
7. Ngingasho ukuhambisana ngaphandle kwamarekhodi?
Cha; ukuhambisana kwe-EPA BENZENE NESHAP ukubalwa okubhaliwe kanye nomphumela wokuhlola, hhayi isitatimende.
Ukukhishwa Kwemisindo Ephuma Kuphahla Oluntantayo kanye Nokuhambisana ne-EPA Benzene NESHAP kunqunywa umkhiqizo ogciniwe othile, ingcindezi yawo yomhwamuko, izinga lokushisa, indawo yokugqwala kanye nekhodi esebenzayo - hhayi umkhuba. Qala ngezimo zesevisi, uzihlanganise nohlobo olulungile lwephahla oluntantayo kanye nekilasi lesivalo, bese uqinisekisa ukubekezelelana kwedekhi, isivalo kanye nogqoko ngokumelene nezinga elikhethiwe. Lapho kudingeka khona izilinganiso eziqondene nephrojekthi, inani lethangi noma umthamo, qinisekisa lokho ngokumelene nerekhodi lethangi eliqinisekisiwe ngaphambi kokuqedela ukucaciswa.
WhatsApp