I-Drainage Yesimo Esiphuthumayo Yophahla Oluntantayo
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Ukudonsa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo Kwephahla Elintantayo
Amadreyini ebhodi akhipha amanzi emvula anqwabelene ebhodini ngaphandle kokungcoliswa komkhiqizo. Ukuthola ukucaciswa kahle kuvimbela izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokwehluleka futhi kugcina uphahla lungaphakathi kwekhodi yalo.
Umsebenzi Nendima
Amadreyini edekhi akhipha amanzi emvula anqwabelene edekhini ngaphandle kokungcoliswa komkhiqizo. Kucaciswa njengengxenye yohlelo lwephahla elintantayo, ngakho ukubekezelela kanye nempahla kufanele kuhambisane nedekhi nesiliva kunokuba kubhekwe ngokwahlukana. Ingxenye ecaciswa yodwa iyisizathu esivamile sokungahambisani emkhakheni.
Edekhini elintantayo idreyini kufanele inyekele ngobubanzi obugcwele bokuhamba; idreyini ehlelwe kabi iyisizathu esivamile sokuvuza okuphambene kwamanzi emvula emkhiqizweni noma umkhiqizo emanzini emvula.
Isisekelo Sokuklama
· Amadreyini anamajoyinti okujika axhumene
· Amadreyini anepayipi neswivili
· Idreyini yesikhungo esiphuthumayo
· Ukuvikelwa kwesithwathwa nokubanda
Izinto Zokwakha Nokwenziwa
· Amajoyinti ashwibayo angenasici
· Ipayipi eline-PTFE
· Indlela yokuhamba engabandisi
· Ukuhlukaniswa okukabili
Indlela Yokukhetha Nokuklama
Indlela ephindwayo igcina ukukhetha kuvikelekile kumathangi afanayo:
1. Chaza umsebenzi Wokudonsa Kwesimo Esiphuthumayo Sendlwana Ephansi Kwamanzi kanye nomthwalo noma indlela yomhwamuko ewulawulayo.
2. Setha into ngokuhambisana nomkhiqizo (isb. Amajoyinti ashwibayo angenasici), hhayi ngentengo.
3. Qinisekisa ukuxhumana nebhodi, igobongo kanye nesivalo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
4. Hlela ukufinyelela kokuhlola esimweni esicacisiwe.
5. Bhala phansi ukubekezelelwa okwamukelwe kokuhlolwa.
Uhlaka Lokulinganisa (Isibonelo, Hhayi Isibalo Sephrojekthi)
Ubudlelwano bokuhlolwa kwesicaciso seNdawo Yokudonsa Yesimo Esiphuthumayo Ephakathi Yamanzi yile:
Cacisa ngomsebenzi: impahla edingekayo ≥ isidingo sesevisi esinomkhawulo oshiwo; qinisekisa, ungacabangi.
Amanani okuhlolwa kwesicaciso seNdawo Yokudonsa Yesimo Esiphuthumayo Ephakathi Yamanzi angezansi ayizibonelo futhi akhona ukukhombisa indlela; awazona izilinganiso zesayithi ezivela kuphrojekthi eqanjiwe futhi kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa.
Okokufaka | Inani lesibonelo | Kungani kubalulekile |
Impahla edingekayo (isibonelo) | Isidingo sesevisi + imajini | Ibeke umugqa wokwamukela |
Impahla | Kusuka ekuhambisaneni | Ivimbela ukwehluleka okusabelayo |
Ukubekezelela | Kushiwo, akucatshangelwanga | Ivumela ukuhlola ukudlula/ukwehluleka |
Ukuhlola | Isikhathi esichaziwe | Ibamba ukwehla kwekhwalithi |
Mayelana nokuhlolwa kwezicaciso ze-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage, isifundo siyindlela engaphambi kwenombolo: chaza okokufaka, khombisa izibalo, bese ukuhlola ngokumelene nomkhawulo wokuklama wokuhlolwa kwezicaciso ze-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage. Isibalo esingasekelwe asikaze sikhombiswe njengenani lephrojekthi yokuhlolwa kwezicaciso ze-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage.
Izimo Zokwehluleka Nokuvimbela
· Ukuvuza kophawu lokudonsa kungene emkhiqizweni
· Ukuvaleka ngenxa yokubanda
· Ukuguga kwesihlanganisi esijikayo
· Ukugeleza kwamanzi okubuyela emuva kwe-siphon
· Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ukusebenza kwe-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kuvumela ukuvuza kophawu lokudonsa kungene emkhiqizweni kuqhubeke kungabonwa.
Lapho Lokhu Kubaluleke Kakhulu
Okokudonsa Amanzi Asendaweni Ephuthumayo Yophahla Oluntantayo, ingxenye ihlezi lapho kuhlangana khona idesiki, umkhiqizo kanye nogobolondo, ngakho-ke isimo sayo silandelela ukusebenza kwayo yonke indawo yophahla. Ukuyicacisa kusenesikhathi - ngaphambi kokuba idesiki nesivalo kulungiswe - kugwema umsebenzi wokuphinda obangelwa yizinguquko zakamuva, futhi kugcina ububanzi bokuhlola buphelele.
I-Matrix Yemibandela Yokukhetha
Umbandela | Okuthandwayo | Gwema |
Umbandela | Ukukhetha okuthandwayo | Gwema |
Ukuhambisana komkhiqizo | Amajoyinti ashwibayo angenasici | Kucatshangwa ukuthi kujwayelekile |
Indlela yomthwalo | Amadreyini anamajoyinti ashwibayo ahlanganisiwe | Kunganakwa |
Ukuhlola | Ukufinyelela okuhleliwe | Lutho |
Umjikelezo wempilo | Izingxenye zokushintsha zibekelwe imali | Ukusabela |
Ukucaciswa Okungalungile Okuvamile
· Ukuthatha Ukudonsa Amanzi Asendaweni Ephuthumayo Yophahla Oluntantayo njengempahla ejwayelekile esikhundleni sokuba yingxenye yohlelo.
· Ukuqinisekisa intengo kodwa hhayi ukuhambisana.
· Ukushiya kungekho ndlela yokuhlola emklamweni.
· Ukusabela ekwehlulekeni esikhundleni sokuhlela izinsiza
Ithebula Lokucacisa
Isici | Iphuzu | Kungani |
Isici | Iphuzu lokucacisa | Kungani kubalulekile |
Umsebenzi | Amadreyini edekhi akhipha amanzi emvula anqwabelene edekhini ngaphandle | Setha inhloso yokuklama |
Ukuklama | Amadreyini esihlanganisi esijikayo esihambisanayo | Imikhawulo yokubekezelela nomthwalo |
Impahla | Amajoyinti ajikayo angenasici | Ukuhambisana kwama-drive |
Ukuhlolwa | Ukuvuza kwe-seal yokudonsa kungene emkhiqizweni | Ibamba ukuwohloka |
Isixhumanisi Sokuhlola Nokuthobela
Isimo Sokudonsa Kwesimo Esiphuthumayo Sendlwana Ephansi Kwamanzi sihlolwa ngaphansi kohlelo lokuhlola ithangi (API 653 lapho kusebenza khona); izinkinga ziqoshwa nezikhathi zokulungisa, azishiywa emkhubeni wokubona. Ithebula elingezansi lixhumanisa izinkinga ezijwayelekile Zokudonsa Kwesimo Esiphuthumayo Sendlwana Ephansi Kwamanzi nezenzo.
Isiphambeko | Isenzo | Isisekelo |
Isiphambeko (isibonelo) | Isenzo | Isisekelo somnqamulajuqu |
Ukuvuza kwesivalo sokudonsa kungene emkhiqizweni | Hlola futhi ulungise | Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngasinye |
Vimba ukuvaleka | Lungisa noma shintsha | Ngokomthetho wezinto ezikhishwayo |
Ukuguga kwesihlanganisi esijikayo | Qapha, hlela ukulungisa | Isikhathi se-API 653 |
Ukufakwa Nokwenziwa Kahle Komsebenzi
Ku-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage, ukucaciswa akusho lutho ngaphandle kokufakwa. I-deck, i-seal kanye nokungena kuhlelwa ngokwemigomo eshiwo ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa kobukhulu obuyindilinga be-shell; ama-weld, ama-fastener kanye nokuthintana kwe-seal kuyahlolwa ngokuqhathaniswa nerekhodi lomklamo ukuze ithangi elakhiwe lilingane nelakhiwe ngomklamo.
Izingxenye Zokushintsha kanye Nomjikelezo Wokuphila
· Gcina ama-Stainless swing joints namakhithi e-seal ngokohlelo lwezingxenye zokushintsha.
· Landelela isimo se-deck ne-leg-pocket ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
· Bika ukushintshwa kwe-seal njengezindleko ezihleliwe, hhayi into engalindelekile.
· Rekhoda yonke iphutha nokulungiswa efayeleni lomjikelezo wokuphila.
Amaphutha Avamile Okucacisa
· Ukucacisa i-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage yodwa, kude ne-deck ne-seal.
· Ukukhetha into ngokwentengo esikhundleni sokuhambisana.
· Ukukhohlwa ukufinyelela kokuhlola emklamweni.
· Ukwamukela ukubekezelelana okucatshangelwayo esikhundleni salokho okushiwo.
Ukusekelwa Kwezobunjiniyela Nezinyathelo Ezilandelayo
Ngokudonsa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo Kwephahla Elintantayo, yabelana ngegama lomkhiqizo nokugxila, izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, ingcindezi yomhwamuko, ikhodi yokuklama, ububanzi bethangi, umthamo kanye nokushintshwa. Unjiniyela bese eqinisekisa uhlobo lwephahla lokudonsa kwezimo eziphuthumayo kwephahla elintantayo, isigaba sebhodi nesivalo kanye nesisekelo sokuhlola esikhundleni sesincomo esisodwa esifanayo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1. Yini umsebenzi Wokudonswa Kwamanzi Okuphuthumayo Kwephahla Elintantayo?
Amadreyini edekhi akhipha amanzi emvula anqwabelene edekhini ngaphandle kokungcoliswa komkhiqizo.
2. Kucaciswa kanjani?
Ngomsebenzi, ukubekezelela kokuklama, impahla kanye nokufinyelela kokuhlola - kuhambisana nedekhi nesiliva.
3. Yini ehluleka kaningi?
Ukuvuza kukavalophu wokudonsa emkhiqizweni
4. Yimuphi umgangatho osebenzayo?
I-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage isuselwa ku-API 650, EN 14015 kanye ne-API 2000; i-EPA Benzene NESHAP iyasebenza lapho i-benzene ikhona emsebenzini. I-API 650 inikeza umongo wokuklama kanti i-API 653 ihlanganisa isimo sokusebenza.
5. Ingakhiwa yini endaweni yayo?
Ku-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage, izinto ezimbalwa ziyalungiseka noma zishintsheke ngohlelo oluhleliwe; umkhawulo uvela ohlelweni lokuhlola.
6. Ubani oqinisekisayo?
Usonjiniya noma umhloli ofanelekile uqinisekisa ukucaciswa nokuma kwe-Floating Roof Emergency Center Drainage ngokumelene nerekhodi.
7. Kungani kungacaciswanga kukodwa?
Ngoba ukubekezelela kwayo kanye nempahla kufanele kuhambisane nedekhi kanye nesigxivizo; kukodwa kudala ukungahambisani endaweni.
I-Drainage Yesimo Esiphuthumayo Sesifulelo Esintantayo sinqunywa umkhiqizo ogciniwe othile, ingcindezi yawo yomhwamuko, izinga lokushisa, indawo yokugqwala kanye nekhodi esebenzayo - hhayi umkhuba. Qala ezimweni zesevisi, uzihlanganise nohlobo olulungile lwesifulelo esintantayo kanye nekilasi lesivalo, bese uqinisekisa ukubekezelelana kwedekhi, isivalo kanye nogqoko lwangaphandle ngokuvumelana nezinga elikhethiwe. Lapho kudingeka ubukhulu obuqondene nephrojekthi, inani lamathangi noma umthamo, qinisekisa lokho ngokumelana nerekhodi lethangi eliqinisekisiwe ngaphambi kokuqedela ukucaciswa.
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