Ithangi le-Fiberglass vs Insimbi ne-GFS: Ukuqhathanisa
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Ithangi le-Fiberglass vs Insimbi ne-GFS: Ukuqhathanisa
Liyini Ithangi le-Fiberglass?
Ithangi le-fiberglass (FRP — ipulasitiki eqiniswe ngefayibha) iyisitsha esiyinhlanganisela esenziwe ngokuqiniswa kwe-glass-fiber ku-resin matrix. Imelana kakhulu nokugqwala ezintweni eziningi ezinamakhemikhali kanye nama-caustics futhi ilula, kodwa inezinga lokushisa nengcindezi ephansi kunezinsimbi, ngakho ifanele imisebenzi ethile yokugcina uketshezi olugqwalayo kunokugcina konke.
Isebenza Kanjani?
Amathangi e-FRP enziwa ngokuluka nge-filament noma ngokubeka ngesandla, kwakhiwe indawo yangaphakathi egcwele i-resin phezu kwezingqimba ze-glass-fiber. Uhlobo lwe-resin (vinyl ester, epoxy, polyester) lunquma ukumelana namakhemikhali; ukujiya kwe-laminate kunquma isakhiwo. Awenazo izihlanganisi futhi awagqwali.
Izinhlobo Eziyinhloko, Izingxenye, Nezici
I-FRP elukwe nge-filament. Amathangi ayisilinda anamandla aphezulu.
I-FRP ebekwe ngesandla. Izimo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso nosayizi abakhulu.
I-Dual-laminate. I-FRP enengqimba yangaphakathi ye-thermoplastic.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile: igobolondo, phezulu/phansi, ama-nozzle, izisekelo, ukufinyelela.
Izicelo
· - Ukugcinwa kwe-asidi ne-caustic
· - Amanzi angcolile kanye neziphuzo ze-scrubber
· - Amathangi enqubo kanye ne-reagent
· - Amanzi olwandle kanye ne-brine (kuncike ku-resin)
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezobuchwepheshe
Izinto. I-glass fiber + i-resin (i-vinyl ester ivamile kumakhemikhali).
Umthamo. Omncane kuya kokulingene; i-FRP enkulu kakhulu ingenziwa kodwa iyabiza.
Ukugqwala. Kuhle kakhulu kuma-corrosives amaningi; kukhetha i-resin.
Izinga lokushisa / ingcindezi. Izinga eliphansi kunensimbi.
Amazinga. I-ASTM D4097 / BS EN 13121 ye-FRP; amakhodi amakhemikhali.
Ukufakwa / ukunakekelwa. Gwema ukushayisana; ukuzinza kwe-UV ngaphandle.
Isikhathi sokusebenza. Isikhathi eside ekusebenzeni okuhambisanayo.
Isifundo Somklamo Wephrojekthi
Isifundo Somklamo — eChina — Amanzi angcolile asesilaheni (10722m³, 4, kwaqedwa ngo-2021-12)
Isendlalelo Sephrojekthi
Uhlobo lwephrojekthi: Ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile asesilaheni. Imboni: Ukucubungula inyama. Indawo: China. Ukusetshenziswa: Ukugcinwa / ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile asesilaheni. Inhloso: ukuhlinzeka ngesitsha esingaphezulu komhlaba esithembekile, esibhekiselwe emazingeni, esilawulwa izinga futhi esinehlelo lokumiswa elisebenzayo. (Qaphela: lokhu kuyisibonelo esiqinisekisiwe sethangi lensimbi eliboshwe ngamabhawodi esibonisa ukwakhiwa okwenziwe ngamaphaneli, okuboshwe ngamabhawodi okubuye kusekele amasilo aboshwe ngamabhawodi omhlinzeki; amaphrojekthi amasilo asebenzisa izinga elifanayo lamaphaneli elilawulwa efeni ekugcineni impahla eyomile.)
Izidingo Zephrojekthi
- Umthamo wokugcina: 10722m³
- Inani: 4
- Usayizi wethangi: φ19.11×9.6 m(H) iyunithi eli-2
φ23.69×9.6 m(H) iyunithi eli-1
φ9.17×15.6 m(H) iyunithi eli-1
- Indawo yokugcina: Amanzi angcolile esilawo
- Amazinga asebenzayo: ISO 28765, AWWA D103-09
- Umkhawulo wendawo: ikhwalithi elawulwayo, uhlelo olusebenzayo
Izinselele Zobuchwepheshe
Umsebenzi wawudinga umthamo omkhulu, ohambisana nekhodi nekhwalithi eyayinganciki ekushiseleni kwensimu okuguquguqukayo. Uhlelo oluboshiwe olulawulwa yifekthri lunciphisa izinto eziguquguqukayo zasendaweni ekhwalithini yokumboza nokuhlangana.
Isixazululo Sobunjiniyela / Somkhiqizo
- Uhlobo lwethangi: Ithangi eliboshiwe le-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS)
- Impahla: amaphaneli ensimbi enekhabhoni ephansi anokumboza kwe-vitreous enamel okuhlanganiswe ku-820–930°C
- Uphahla: Uphahla lwe-air-membrane
- Ukuhlelwa kwesakhiwo: igobolondo lamaphaneli aboshiwe phezu kwe-concrete ring beam enezihlanganisi ezinama-gasket
- Isisekelo: i-concrete ring beam eyakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe enamabhawudi okubopha
- Izindinganiso ezisetshenzisiwe: ISO 28765, AWWA D103-09
Ukuqaliswa Komsebenzi
Amaphaneli enziwa futhi (kuma-GFS) afakwa i-enamel esitolo ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi yasefektri, abese ethunyelwa ukuze amiswe ngokubhawuda endaweni. Amajoyinti ane-gasket kanye nezinto zokubopha zesakhiwo zafakwa ngokwenqubo futhi zahlolwa ngokohlelo lwekhwalithi lwephrojekthi. (Izinyathelo ezithile zokuqalisa ngaphandle kwerekhodi elinikeziwe azishiwo.)
Umphumela Wephrojekthi
- Isimo: Kuqediwe (2021-12)
- Umthamo ofinyelelwe: 10722m³ kuma-4
- Umphumela: ukugcinwa kwamanzi ngaphezulu komhlaba kunikezwe njengohlelo olubhawudiwe, olubhekisela ezindinganisweni
Ulwazi Lwephrojekthi | Imininingwane |
Uhlobo Lwephrojekthi | Ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi angcolile esilawo |
Indawo | China |
Imboni | Ukucutshungulwa kwenyama |
Ukusetshenziswa | Ukugcinwa / ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile esilaheni |
Umkhiqizo | Ithangi elihlanganisiwe le-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) eliboshwe ngamabhawodi |
Umthamo | 10722m³ |
Inani | 4 |
Impahla | Ingilazi Ehlanganiswe Nensimbi (GFS) |
Izindinganiso | ISO 28765, AWWA D103-09 |
Isimo Sephrojekthi | Kuqediwe (2021-12) |
Isithenjwa Esengeziwe — China — Amanzi angcolile asesilaheni (10722m³, 4, kuqediwe 2021-12)
Isendlalelo Sephrojekthi
Uhlobo lwephrojekthi: Ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile asesilaheni. Imboni: Ukucubungula inyama. Indawo: China. Ukusetshenziswa: Ukugcinwa / ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile asesilaheni. Inhloso: ukuhlinzeka ngesitsha esingaphezulu komhlaba esithembekile, esibhekiswe emazingeni, esilawulwa izinga futhi esinesimiso sokwakha esisebenzayo. (Qaphela: lokhu kuyisithenjwa esiqinisekisiwe sethangi lensimbi eliboshwe ngamabhawodi esibonisa ukwakhiwa okwenziwe ngamaphaneli, okuboshwe ngamabhawodi okubuye kusekele amasilo aboshwe ngamabhawodi omhlinzeki; amaphrojekthi amasilo asebenzisa izinga elifanayo lamaphaneli elilawulwa efeni ekugcineni kwempahla eyomile.)
Izidingo Zephrojekthi
- Umthamo wokugcina: 10722m³
- Inani: 4
- Usayizi wethangi: φ19.11×9.6 m(H) 2 iyunithi
φ23.69×9.6 m(Ukuphakama) iyunithi elilodwa
φ9.17×15.6 m(Ukuphakama) iyunithi elilodwa
- Indawo yokugcina: Amanzi angcolile esilaheni
- Amazinga asebenzayo: ISO 28765, AWWA D103-09
- Umkhawulo wendawo: ikhwalithi elawulwayo, uhlelo olusebenzayo
Izinselelo Zobuchwepheshe
Umsebenzi wawudinga umthamo omkhulu, ohambisana namakhodi anekhwalithi eyayinganciki ekushiseleni kwensimu okuguquguqukayo. Uhlelo oluboshiwe olulawulwa yifekthri lunciphisa izinto eziguquguqukayo endaweni ekhwalithini yokumboza neyokuhlanganisa.
Isixazululo Sobunjiniyela / Somkhiqizo
- Uhlobo lwethangi: I-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) ethangini eliboshwe ngamabhawodi
- Impahla: amaphaneli ensimbi enekhabhoni ephansi ane-vitreous enamel coating ehlanganiswe ku-820–930°C
- Uphahla: Uphahla lwe-Air-membrane
- Ukuhlelwa kwesakhiwo: igobolondo lamaphaneli aboshwe ngamabhawodi phezu kwe-concrete ring beam enamajoyinti ane-gasket
- Isisekelo: i-concrete ring beam eyakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe enamabhawodi okubopha
- Amazinga asetshenzisiwe: ISO 28765, AWWA D103-09
Ukuqaliswa Komsebenzi
Amaphaneli enziwa futhi (kwe-GFS) afakwa i-enamel esitolo ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi yasefekthri, abese ethunyelwa ukuze amiswe ngamabhawodi endaweni. Amajoyinti ane-gasket nezinto zokubopha zesakhiwo zafakwa ngokulandela inqubo futhi zahlolwa ngokohlelo lwekhwalithi lomsebenzi. (Izinyathelo eziqondile zokuqalisa ngaphandle kwerekhodi elinikeziwe azishiwo.)
Umphumela Womsebenzi
- Isimo: Kuqediwe (2021-12)
- Umthamo otholakele: 10722m³ kuma-4
- Umphumela: ukugcinwa kwangaphansi komhlaba kunikezwe njengohlelo oluboshiwe, olubhekiswe emazingeni
Ulwazi Lwephrojekthi | Imininingwane |
Uhlobo Lwephrojekthi | Ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi angcolile esilaheni |
Indawo | China |
Imboni | Ukucubungula inyama |
Ukusetshenziswa | Ukugcinwa / ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi angcolile esilaheni |
Umkhiqizo | Ithangi eliboshwe ngamabhawodi le-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) |
Umthamo | 10722m³ |
Inani | 4 |
Impahla | I-Glass-Fused-to-Steel (GFS) |
Amazinga | ISO 28765, AWWA D103-09 |
Isimo Sephrojekthi | Kuqediwe (2021-12) |
Izinzuzo Nezinkinga
Izinzuzo
· - Imelana nokugqwala — ama-acids amaningi/ama-caustics
· - Alula — kulula ukuphatha
· - Awenazo izihlanganisi — awagqwali
· - Awadlulisi ugesi — akukho ukugqwala kwe-galvanic
Imikhawulo
· - Umkhawulo wokushisa — ngaphansi kwensimbi
· - Ingcindezi — inomkhawulo uma iqhathaniswa nensimbi
· - I-UV/ukushayisana — idinga isivikelo
· - Kuncike ku-resin — ukuhambisana kuyadingeka
Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezinhlobo Zamathangi Afanele
Umbandela | Ithangi le-FRP | Insimbi ye-Carbon | Ithangi le-GFS | I-Stainless |
Ukugqwala | Kuhle kakhulu (i-resin) | Ukumboza/CP | I-enamel engangenisi lutho | Okwemvelo |
Isisindo | Phansi | Phezulu | Phezulu | Phezulu |
Izinga lokushisa | Phakathi | Phezulu | Phakathi naphezulu | Phezulu |
Kungcono kakhulu kuma- | Ama-asidi/ama-caustic | Amafutha/inqubo | Amanzi, i-WW | Inhlanzeko/okuhlaselayo |
Indlela Yokukhetha Isixazululo Esifanele
· - Amakhemikhali — fanisa i-resin nendawo
· - Izinga lokushisa/umfutho — qinisekisa imikhawulo ye-FRP
· - Amazinga — ASTM/EN ye-FRP
· - Usayizi — i-FRP ingcono kakhulu kwabancane–abaphakathi nendawo
· - I-UV/ukushayeka — ukuvikelwa kwangaphandle
· - Izinkomba — amaphrojekthi e-FRP afanayo
Ukukhethwa kweThangi le-Fiberglass kufanele kulandele indawo egciniwe, umthamo, amazinga, kanye nemikhawulo yesayithi. Isipiliyoni saphrojekthi esiqinisekisiwe kanye nekhwalithi ebhaliwe (i-coating, i-holiday-test, kanye namarekhodi okunamathela) kubaluleke kakhulu kunezimangalo zokumaketha lapho kucaciswa ukufakwa okuhlala isikhathi eside, okuhambisana nemithetho.
Ukuze uthole ukusekelwa kwencazelo, i-Center Enamel ihlinzeka ngeThangi le-Fiberglass elibhekiselwe kulo vs Insimbi kanye nokufakwa kwe-GFS, ubufakazi be-holiday-test nokunamathela, kanye nezilinganiso zesabelomali.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQ)
Ithangi le-fiberglass lisetshenziselwani?
Amathangi e-Fiberglass (FRP) agcina ama-acid, ama-caustics, amanzi angcolile, iziphuzo zokuhlanza, namakhemikhali amaningi enqubo lapho ukumelana nokugqwala nesisindo esilula kubalulekile, ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo yazo yokushisa nomfutho.
I-Center Enamel ingaqinisekisa izimvume ezisebenzayo futhi yabelane ngezinkomba zokufakwa okufanayo kwe-Fiberglass Tank vs Steel kanye ne-GFS.
I-FRP vs ithangi lensimbi: iyiphi engcono?
I-FRP iyawina ezinsukwini zoketshezi olugqwalayo nesisindo; insimbi (i-carbon noma i-GFS) iyawina ekushiseni okuphezulu, umfutho, kanye namavolumu amakhulu kakhulu. Indlela kanye nomsebenzi kuyanquma.
I-Center Enamel isekela i-Fiberglass Tank vs Steel kanye ne-GFS nge-factory enameling, ukuhlolwa kwabantu besithathu, kanye nokulethwa kwephrojekthi emhlabeni wonke.
I-resin iphi esetshenziswa emathangini e-FRP?
I-Vinyl ester ivamile emsebenzini wamakhemikhali, kanti i-polyester isetshenziselwa umsebenzi olula kanye ne-epoxy ezidingweni ezithile; i-resin ibeka umkhawulo wokumelana namakhemikhali.
Ingabe amathangi e-fiberglass alungile emanzini okuphuza?
I-FRP ingasetshenziselwa amanzi aphuzwayo nge-resin eqinisekisiwe yezinga lokudla kanye nezimvume, kodwa izinqolobane ezinkulu zikamasipala zokuthiwa ziphuzwe zivame ukusebenzisa i-GFS noma i-stainless.
Yimiphi imikhawulo yethangi le-FRP?
Izinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nophahla lwengcindezi kunensimbi, ukuzwela ekushayweni nase-UV ngaphandle uma kuvikelwe, kanye nokuhambisana kwamakhemikhali okuncike ku-resin.
Thumela ikhemikhali yakho, izinga lokushisa, nosayizi; sizokuqhathanisa i-FRP nensimbi/GFS futhi sincomise ukwakhiwa okufanele.
Xhumana ne-Contact Center Enamel ukuze uthole ukubuyekezwa kwencazelo kanye nesilinganiso sesabelomali kuphrojekthi yakho ye-Fiberglass Tank vs Steel and GFS.
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