Yisiphi isitsha sokugcina esifanele isigaba ngasinye sokwelashwa
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Iyiphi impahla yethangi lokugcina efanele isigaba ngasinye sokwelashwa?
Impendulo eqotho ku-'yiphi into' ithi 'yimuphi umsebenzi'. Isigaba sokwelashwa esithule futhi esikhulu sithanda ukhonkolo; leso esigqwalayo, esihlikihlayo futhi esinesikhala esilinganiselwe sithanda insimbi ehlanganiswe nge-coating; leso okufanele sihlale sihlanzekile ngokuphelele noma simelane ne-chloride sithanda i-stainless. Ukukhetha into eyodwa yonke imboni, noma ukukhetha ngezindleko zokuqala kuphela, yilokho okwenza izimboni ziphele zinesitsha esingalungile emsebenzini onzima kakhulu.
Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd. (Center Enamel) ihlinzeka ngezitsha zensimbi ehlanganiswe nengilazi kulo lonke uhlelo lokwelashwa futhi yeluleka ngokukhethwa kwezinto isigaba ngesigaba, ngokuhambisana nomsebenzi wangempela hhayi ngokuzenzakalelayo kukhathalogi.
1. Fanisa Into Nomsebenzi, Hhayi Intengo
Izinto ezilawulayo ukuhlasela kokugqwala, ukuguguleka, izinga lokushisa, imfuneko yokuhlanzeka, ubukhulu kanye nezithiyo zendawo. Isihlanzi sokuqala esigcina udaka olunganyakazi siyinkinga ehlukile kusuka echibini lokuphefumula eligcwele ingxubevange kanye nama-diffuser, okuhlukile futhi kusuka ethangini lokugcina udaka eliphefumula umhwamuko we-sulphide. Impahla enqoba ngezindleko zokuqala esigabeni esisodwa ingaba ukwehluleka okubiza kakhulu kwesinye.
· Ukugqwala nokuguguleka: Kuqondisa ukukhetha ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye.
· Izinga lokushisa: Ukushisa kokugaya kanye nemifudlana eshisayo kushintsha imikhawulo yempahla.
· Ukuhlanzeka: Imisebenzi yokuphuza nokuhlanzeka okuphezulu ithanda izindawo ezingenazinto.
· Ubukhulu nendawo: Amachibi amakhulu kakhulu afanele ukhonkolo; izindawo ezincane zifanele insimbi eboshiwe.
· Izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila: Izindleko zokuqala ziyisilinganiso esibi sezindleko zeminyaka engu-30.
2. Lapho i-Glass-Fused Steel Ingafaneleka Khona
Iglasi elihlanganiswe nensimbi (GFS) ilungele izigaba ezonakalisayo nezihuzayo - ukulinganisa, ukufaka umoya, ukugcina udaka kanye nokugaya - ngoba uqweqwe oluhlanganiswe ku-820-930 degrees Celsius alunazinkinga nomhwamuko we-sulphide, luqinile cishe ku-6.0 Mohs, futhi lushelele ngokwanele ukukhulula izinto eziqinile ezihlangene. Indlela yalo eboshiwe, eqedwe efektri futhi isho ukwakhiwa okusheshayo kanye nomkhondo omncane kunokhonkolo ngevolumu efanayo, okubalulekile ezindaweni ezinomkhawulo. Kuyindlela ejwayelekile yezingxenye eziphakathi ezinolaka lwamakhemikhali esitimeleni.
· Ayinayo i-Sulphide: I-enamel ehlanganisiwe imelana ne-asidi yendawo yomhwamuko.
· Inzima Ngokuhuzuka: Cishe u-6.0 Mohs imelana ne-grit nodaka.
· Ukuqedwa Kwasembonini: Akukho kumboza endaweni; ikhwalithi engaguquki iphaneli ngayinye.
· Indawo Encane: Ukwakhiwa okuboshiwe konga isikhala uma kuqhathaniswa nokhonkolo.
· Ukwakha Okusheshayo: Amaphaneli ahlanganiswa endaweni ngamasonto, hhayi izinyanga.
3. Iqhaza Likakhonkolo Ne-Stainless
Ukhonkolo uhlala ulungile emachibini amakhulu kakhulu, athule - ama-clarifier ayisisekelo nasesekondari, amachibi amakhulu okulinganisa - lapho isisindo sawo kanye nezindleko eziphansi nge-cubic metre ngayinye kunqoba khona, inqobo nje uma indawo engaphezulu ivikelwe endaweni yomhwamuko we-asidi, ngokuvamile nge-lining noma i-GFS option yesigaba esinolaka. Insimbi engagqwali (304 noma 316L) izuza izindleko zayo lapho ukuhlanzeka, ukumelana ne-chloride noma indawo engaphezulu emsulwa kunquma khona - imisebenzi ethile yamanzi okuphuza, eyemithi noma eseduze nokudla - nasekushiseleni nasekwenzeni i-passivation okucaciswe kahle.
· Ukhonkolo Ngosayizi: Kungcono kakhulu emachibini amakhulu athule ngezindleko nge-m3.
· Vikela Ibhendi: Faka ucingo noma uqweqwe endaweni yomoya-mvukezi ngokhonkolo.
· I-Stainless Yokuhlanzeka: 304/316L lapho ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu.
· Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Chloride: Sebenzisa i-316L futhi uqinisekise i-passivation yomsebenzi we-chloride.
· Ikhwalithi Yokushisela: I-Stainless incike ekushiseleni okulungile nase-passivation.
Ipharamitha yokuklama | Inani elijwayelekile noma ibanga | Kungani kubalulekile |
Ukudubula kwe-GFS | 820-930 degrees Celsius | Ihlanganisa i-enamel engasebenzi nensimbi |
Ubulukhuni be-GFS | Cishe u-6.0 Mohs | Imelana nomhlabathi namasludge |
Izinhlobo zensimbi engagqwali | 304 noma 316L | 316L yokumelana ne-chloride |
Ukusetshenziswa kukakhonkolo | Amachibi amakhulu athule | Izindleko eziphansi nge-m3 ngobukhulu |
Ikhava yokumboza | I-chemistry yesigaba esigcwele | Usayizi womsebenzi omubi kakhulu |
Umkhawulo okufanele uhlolwe | Ibhande lomhwamuko kakhonkolo lidinga ukuvikelwa | Umugqa noma ukumboza indawo ene-asidi |
Isigaba | Impahla evamile engcono kakhulu | Kungani | Qaphela |
I-grit nokuhlunga | I-GFS noma ukhonkolo onomugqa | Ukumelana nokuhuzuka | I-grit inzima kunanoma yimuphi umugqa |
Ukulinganisa | I-GFS | Indawo ebanzi, ukuxuba | Ukumboza izimo ezedlulele |
Ukungenisa umoya | I-GFS | Ukucwiliswa kanye nomsebenzi webhayoloji | Ukugqwala kwengxubevange |
Izihlanzi (ezinkulu) | Ukhonkolo | Izindleko eziphansi nge-m3 ngesilinganiso | Vikela ibhendi yomvukezi |
Ukugcinwa kwenhlabathi | GFS | Ukumelana nomvukezi we-Sulphide | Izivalo nezinto zokuxhuma |
Ukugaya ukudla | GFS (engavumi igesi) | Umsebenzi oshisisiwe, ongavumi igesi | Amadivayisi okuphepha adingekayo |
Isiqinisekiso Sobunjiniyela Nosekelo Lwephrojekthi
Wonke amathangi anikezwa yi-Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd. (Center Enamel) aklanywa ngokuhambisana ne-AWWA D103-09 kanye ne-EN 1090 ngokuqinisekiswa kwe-finite element yomthwalo wegobolondo, uphahla kanye ne-nozzle, ahlanganiswa ku-820-930°C ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-ISO 9001 ne-ISO 45001, ahlolwa nge-holiday test ku-1500 V kuyo yonke indawo engaphezulu, futhi ahlanganiswa ngamabhawodi e-Grade 8.8 kanye ne-sealant eqinisekiswe umkhiqizi. Imikhumbi yokwelapha inikezwa ngezinto ezihambisana nomsebenzi wesigaba ngasinye - i-GFS lapho ukugqwala nokuguguleka kudla ubhedu, ukhonkolo noma ukhonkolo oluhlanganisiwe emachibini amakhulu athule, i-stainless steel lapho ukuhlanzeka kubalulekile - kanye nezinga lokumboza, ukuxuba, ukushisa kanye nokuphathwa kwegesi okucaciswe kusukela ekwakhiweni kwenqubo kanye namarekhodi anikezwa ekudlulisweni.
Khetha into ngokomsebenzi esigabeni ngasinye: insimbi ehlanganiswe nengilazi yesigaba esigqwalile futhi esihuzayo esiphakathi nendawo yesitimela, ukhonkolo wamachibi amakhulu kakhulu athule (anebhande lomhwamuko elivikelwe), kanye nensimbi engagqwali lapho inhlanzeko noma ukumelana ne-chloride kunquma khona. Izindleko zokuqala ziyisilinganiso esingesihle semphendulo efanele.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQ)
Ngingasebenzisa i-GFS kuzo zonke izigaba ukuze kube lula?
Esigabeni esinolaka esiphakathi nendawo yesitimela - ukulinganisa, ukuphefumula, ukugcina isludge, ukugaya - i-GFS ngokuvamile iyisinqumo esisodwa esingcono futhi yenza kube lula izingxenye zokushintsha kanye nokwakhiwa. Izigaba lapho ukhonkolo unqoba khona yizindawo zokuhlanza ezinkulu kakhulu ezithule lapho izindleko ze-GFS nge-cubic metre zinzima khona ukuzithethelela, futhi lapho insimbi engagqwali inqoba khona yilapho ubumsulwa noma ukumelana ne-chloride kuyisici esinqumayo.
Ingabe ukhonkolo uhlale ushibhile kunensimbi?
Nge-cubic metre, yebo, ngamavolumu amakhulu kakhulu futhi lapho uhlaka lokubumba nomhlabathi kuvuma. Kodwa ibhendi yomoya yesikhala sikakhonkolo yilapho kanye i-asidi yendle ikhula khona, ngakho ithangi likakhonkolo elingavikelwe lingase lidinge isembozo esidla amandla alo ezindleko. Ukuqhathanisa kufanele kufake nokuvikelwa okudingwa umsebenzi.
Ingabe i-stainless ayikhokhi nini?
Lapho umsebenzi kuwudle lwamanzi angcolile kamasipala ovamile ngaphandle kwe-chloride noma izidingo zobumsulwa, izindleko eziphezulu ze-stainless zempahla kanye nokushisela azivamisile ukubuyisela uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GFS. Ithola indawo yayo lapho i-chloride, ukuhlanzeka noma indawo ehlanzekile kuyisidingo esilawulayo, futhi kuphela lapho ukushisela nokwenza i-passivation kwenziwa kahle.
Ingabe impahla yethangi ingashintshwa ngesigaba ngasinye?
Yebo. Izinga lezinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nezingubo ngokwesigaba, ukuxuba, ukushisa, ukuphathwa kwegesi kanye nephakethe lamadokhumenti konke kuhlelwe ngokomsebenzi, kanye namarekhodi okuhlola nokugunyazwa anikezwa ekudlulisweni.
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