Yiziphi Izinsiza Ezidingwa Yithangi Lamanzi Lezolimo?
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Yiziphi Izesekeli Ithangi Lamanzi Lezolimo Elizidingayo?
Igobolondo lethangi liyingxenye yesistimu kuphela. Izesekeli zinquma ukuthi ligcwalisa, lidonsa, likhipha umoya, liqashwa futhi lisebenze ngokuphephile.
Isethi ebalulekile iyile: ukungena nokuphuma okulawulwayo, ukuchichima, umoya, ukulinganisa izinga, ukufinyelela (uphahla, isitebhisi, umgwaqo womuntu), umsele wamanzi kanye, ezindaweni ezibandayo, ukuvikelwa ekubandeni. Konke okunye kuncike emsebenzini othile.
Izinsiza zethangi ziyizingxenye ezesekayo ezifakwe egobolondweni nasemapayipini ayo ezilawula ukugeleza, zivikele isakhiwo, zinikeze ukufinyelela futhi zilinganise ithangi. Zicaciswa kanye negobolondo ngoba izindonga zazo nemithwalo kufanele kwakhiwe ekwakhiweni kwethangi, hhayi ukungezwa kamuva.
Izici Eziyinhloko, Izingxenye Nezinhlobo
Ukungena nokuphuma: Kukalwa ngokwezinga lokugcwalisa nokukhipha, kanye nezinto zokuvimbela i-vortex nezihlungi zokungena ukugcina imfucumfucu nomoya ngaphandle.
Ukuchichima: Indlela yamandla adonsela phansi ekalwe ngaphezu kwezinga eliphezulu ukuze isiphepho noma ukugcwala ngokweqile kungakwazi ukucindezela igobolondo.
Umoya: Kuvimbela i-vacuum ekukhipheni nokucindezela ekugcwaliseni; kukalwa ngokugeleza.
Ukulinganisa izinga: Kusuka kumasilingi elula e-float kuya kuma-ultrasonic noma ama-transmitter wengcindezi anikeza ukulawula.
Ukufinyelela: Uphahla, ileli yangaphandle, umgwaqo ovaliweyo kanye, ezithankini ezinde, indlela yokuhamba noma ipulatifomu.
I-drain: I-drain yangaphansi noma i-sump yokukhipha amanzi, ukuthatha isampula nokuhlanza.
Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Nezimo Zokusetshenziswa
Amathangi okunisela adinga ama-inlet ahlungiwe kanye nokulawulwa kwezinga okuthembekile; amathangi emfuyo adinga ukufinyelela okuphephile ezilwaneni kanye nokukhipha amanzi kalula; amathangi okugcina umlilo adinga i-overflow ehambisana nekhodi kanye nokuboniswa kwezinga okucacile; i-aquaculture idinga ama-inlet ahlungiwe, ane-turbulence ephansi ukuvikela izilwane.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezobuchwepheshe
Cacisa yonke i-nozzle kanye nomthwalo wayo esigabeni sokuklama. Uphahla, isitebhisi kanye neplatifomu kushintsha isimo somoya kanye nomthwalo ophilayo wegobolondo; ingxube yama-nozzle oketshezi kanye negesi eduze kolayini woketshezi kufanele ihambisane nendawo yokumboza. Ukuvikelwa ekubandeni (i-trace heating, i-insulation, i-heat trace epayipini eliveziwe) yisinqumo sohlelo, hhayi i-sticky pad efakwa ngemuva kokumiswa.
Emsebenzini wokuphuza, zonke izesekeli ezimanzi kufanele zihlangabezane nezinga elifanayo lokuxhumana nokuphuza (njenge-NSF/ANSI 61) njengegobolondo.
Izinzuzo Nezinkinga
Izinzuzo:
Izesekeli ezifanele zenza ithangi liphephe, liqashwe futhi lisebenze: ukugeleza okulawulwayo kuvimbela ukugqashuka, ama-vent avimbela ukuwa, ukulawulwa kwezinga kuvimbela ukugcwala ngokweqile, futhi ukufinyelela kwenza ukuhlolwa nokuhlanza kwenzeke.
Izinkinga:
Ukucacisa ngokweqile kwengeza izindleko kanye nokungena kwama-nozzle okuba yindawo yokulungisa ngayinye. Ukungacacisi kahle (akukho ukuchichima, akukho vent, akukho drain) kuyabeka engcupheni ukwehluleka kwesakhiwo nokusebenza. Izinsiza kufanele zihambisane nezinga lethangi nendawo yokumboza.
Ukuqhathanisa Nokukhetha Umhlahlandlela
Isisetshenziswa | Kungani kubalulekile | Ingozi evamile yokushiya ngaphandle |
Ukuchichima | Kudambisa ukugcwala ngokuphephile | Ukucindezelwa kwegobolondo |
I-vent | Kulinganisa ingcindezi/i-vacuum | Ukuwa noma ukuqhuma kwethangi |
Isilinganisi sezinga | Kuvimbela ukoma ngokweqile/ukuchichima | Ukulimala kwepompo, ukuchitheka |
I-drain / i-sump | Kwenza ukukhipha, ukuthatha isampula | Ayikwazi ukuhlanza noma ukulungisa |
Uphahla + ukufinyelela | Kugcina amanzi ehlanzekile, ukungena okuphephile | Ukungcola, ukulimala |
Izinqubo Ezinhle Kakhulu Nendlela Yokukhetha
Bhala wonke ama-nozzle, usayizi wawo kanye nomsebenzi wawo emdwebeni wethangi ngaphambi kokwenziwa. Gcina izingxenye ezithinta amanzi okuphuza zisezingeni elilodwa lesitifiketi sempahla. Hambisa amanzi agelezayo endaweni ephephile futhi ebonakalayo. Khetha izinga kanye nezingxenyeni zokufinyelela ezilingana nokuphakama kwethangi kanye nesimo sezulu sakho, futhi bhala ukuhlelwa kokwakhiwe.
Phatha izesekeli njengengxenye yethangi, hhayi into eyengeziwe kamuva. Indawo yokungena, indawo yokuphuma, amanzi agelezayo, umoya, izinga, ukufinyelela kanye nokukhipha amanzi akunakuxoxiswana ngakho; ukuvikelwa ekubandeni kanye nezinsimbi zokulinganisa kunezwa ukuze kuhambisane nesimo sezulu kanye nomsebenzi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQ)
Ngabe ngidinga uphahla ethangini lamanzi lasepulazini?
Uphahla luvimbela ulwelwe, imfucumfucu, izilwane kanye nokukhula kwezinto eziphilayo okubangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga, futhi lusekela ukufinyelela okuphephile. Amathangi avulekile ashibhile kodwa adinga ukuhlanzwa okwengeziwe futhi abeka engcupheni yokungcola kanye nengozi yokuwa; uphahla lunconywa emanzini okuphuza kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwemfuyo.
Yiluphi usayizi wokuchichima odingwa yithangi lamanzi?
Kufanele kudlule inani eliphezulu elinokwenzeka lokungena kwamanzi (izinga lokugcwalisa kanye nanoma yikuphi ukubuyela emuva) ngaphezu kwezinga lokusebenza ngaphandle kokucindezela igobolondo. Yilinganisele kusuka kupompo yakho/izinga lokugcwalisa, hhayi okumisiwe, futhi uyikhiphele endaweni ephephile, ebonakalayo.
Kufanele ngikale kanjani izinga lamanzi ethangini?
Izinketho zisukela ku-float noma isilinganisi sokubona kuya kuma-ultrasonic noma ama-pressure transmitters. Khetha ngokusekelwe ekuphakameni kwethangi, ukuthi udinga ukusayina kude, kanye nokuthi amanzi ayaphuzwa yini (izingxenye ezimanzi zenzwa kufanele zihlangabezane nezinga lamanzi aphuzwayo).
Ngabe izitebhisi namapulatifomu ethangi ziyadingeka?
Emathangini amade ngokwanele ukuthi adinge ukufinyelela ophahleni, yebo: isitebhisi esigxilile esine-cage noma ipulatifomu kanye ne-manway ekhiyiwe kuyinto ejwayelekile yokuhlola nokuhlanza okuphephile. Ziklamele kusukela ekuqaleni ukuthi zibekezelele umoya kanye nomthwalo ophilayo.
Ingabe izingxenye ezengeziwe zingengezwa ngemuva kokuthi ithangi selakhiwe?
Ama-nozzle esakhiwo kanye nemithwalo yophahla kufanele kuklanyelwe kusukela ekuqaleni. Ukulungiswa okuncane kungenzeka kodwa kungabeka engcupheni ukulimala kwe-coating kanye nokuqinisekiswa kabusha; cacisa zonke izingxenye ezengeziwe kumdwebo wokuqala.
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