Izitsha Zokugcina Amanzi Arawu E-Stainless Steel
Kwadalwa ngo 12.03
Raw water—ichazwa njengamanzi emithombo angakahlanzwa noma ahlanzekile—iyinsiza engaguquki yokwelashwa kwamanzi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, izinqubo zezimboni, kanye nezinhlelo zokunisela ezolimo. Yinsiza yokuqala ekhombisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphumelela kwazo zonke izigaba ezilandelayo zokwelashwa, processing, noma ukusabalalisa. Ngokungafani namanzi aphuzwayo, amanzi raw angokwemvelo anokwehluka okukhulu: angase abe ne-sediment, amazinga aphezulu wezinsimbi ezixubile, izinto eziphilayo, impilo ye-microbial, kanye nezinga elihlukahlukene le-acidity noma i-alkalinity ngenxa yezinguquko zesizini noma izinto ezithinta imvelo. Ukugcina le nsiza eyisisekelo ngokuphepha, kahle, futhi ngaphandle kokwethula ukungcoliswa kwesibili kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile, kodwa ngokuvamile sithathwa kancane, ohlelweni lwamanzi. Noma yisiphi isiphithiphithi ohlelweni lokugcina singaphazamisa ubuqotho bomthombo, sithwele izitshalo zokwelashwa ezilandelayo, futhi sithinte yonke inethiwekhi yokuhlinzeka. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvikelwa okuqinile ngokumelene nokwehluka komthombo, ukuvikela ekungeni kwemvelo, nokwandisa impilo yesikhwama sokugcina, amaStainless Steel Raw Water Storage Tanks yisinqumo esibalulekile sokwakha.
Lezi zinkomishi zenzelwe ngokucophelela njengezinqwaba ezinzima, ezinkulu, eziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuphatha ubunjalo obungalindelekile futhi obuvame ukuba buthule bamanzi asuka emithonjeni engahlanzwanga. Ukuklama kwazo kugxile ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezingahlakazeki ukuze zikwazi ukumelana nomkhiqizo weminerali kanye nemisebenzi ye-biological, kufaka phakathi izici zokuphatha ukuhlanganiswa kwesihlabathi, futhi kuqinisekisa ukuvalwa okuqinile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcoliswa komoya. Ukumelana okujwayelekile nokuhlakazeka, ukuhlala kwesakhiwo, kanye nephrofayili yok maintenance encane ye-stainless steel ephezulu kubalulekile, kuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi agcinwe ahlala ezinzile nokuthi izinqubo zokuhlanza ezibizayo ezilandelayo zivikelwe ekuthwaleni okungadingekile.
Njengomkhiqizi ophakeme weChina Stainless Steel Raw Water Storage Tanks, iShijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd (Center Enamel) igxile ekunikezeni izinhlelo zeStainless Steel Tank ezinezincazelo eziphezulu, ezihlanganisiwe. Izixazululo zethu zenzelwe ngokwezifiso zokusebenza kwamanzi raw emikhakheni emikhulu—kusukela ekugcineni okuphakathi kwezikhungo zokwelapha zomphakathi kuya emanzini ok feed emisebenzini yezimboni kanye nezinqolobane ezinkulu zokulima—kuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa okungaguquguquki kanye nokuvikelwa okuhle kwaleli thuluzi elibalulekile.
Indima ebalulekile kanye Nezinselelo Zokugcina Amanzi Raw
Ukugcina amanzi raw kusebenza njengom buffer obalulekile phakathi komthombo ongabikezelwe (umfula, ichibi, imbobo, noma i-aquifer) kanye nenqubo yokwelashwa edinga kakhulu, enezingozi. Kuhlinzeka ngexesha elidingekayo lokuhlunga nokulinganisa, kuqinisa isivinini sokugeleza semifantu yokwelashwa, futhi kudala umphako obalulekile wokubhekana nezomiso noma ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa.
Izingozi Ehlobene Nokugcina Amanzi Angafanele
Ukukhetha izinto ezingafaneleki noma ezivamile zokugcina amanzi raw kuholela ezinsongweni zokusebenza nezokuphila eziphuthumayo nezikhathi ezide:
Ukugqwala okuvela kuMkhumbi Wamanzi: Amanzi raw avame ukuba angahambisani ne-chemistry. Ngokuvamile aqukethe amagesi adliwayo (njengokuthi i-carbon dioxide edliwayo) kanye nezinsimbi ezingenza amanzi abe ne-acidic kancane, noma amazinga aphezulu e-chlorides kanye ne-sulfates. Amathangi angawona owensimbi engenasici, ikakhulukazi lawo anokuphuma okukhathazekile noma izifutho eziphansi, ahlaselwa ngokushesha yile chemistry eguquguqukayo, kuholela ekubeni kube ne-pitting, ukulahleka kwezinto, nokwehluleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ukungcoliswa Kwezakhiwo Nezihlahla: Amanzi asuka emithonjeni angakahlolwa ngokwemvelo aqukethe ama-microorganisms, izihlahla, kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Izinto zokugcina ezinezinhlaka noma ezithumela ukukhanya zakha izindawo ezifanele zokukhula, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwe-biofilm ezindaweni zangaphakathi zamathangi. Lokhu kungcoliswa kwezakhiwo kudla amakhemikhali okuhlanzeka, kulethe izinkinga zokunambitheka nophunga, futhi kukhuphula umthwalo wezinto eziphilayo okumele ususwe yifektri yokwelapha, okwandisa izindleko zamakhemikhali namandla.
Ukuphathwa Kwe-Sedimentation Ne-Sludge: Amanzi angaphezulu ahamba ne-sediment, i-silt, kanye ne-turbidity. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zinto eziqinile zihlala phansi, ziqoqeka njenge-sluge eyinsimbi enezinhlaka ezinzima phansi kwethangi. Izikebhe ezinganawo umklamo ophansi ofanele noma amaphuzu okungena ukuze zihlanzwe zenze ukususa leli qoqo kube nzima kakhulu futhi kubize, kuholele ekwehliseni ivolumu yokugcina kanye nokuphinda kuhlangane nezinhlaka ezivimba ama-filter aphansi.
Ukungcoliswa Kwemvelo Nokulahleka: Izinqwaba ezinkulu ezivulekile noma amathangi anokuphazamiseka kokwakhiwa kwephepha zikhathazekile ngokungcoliswa okuvela kumdust wezimboni ophakanyisiwe, izinkanyezi zezinyoni, izilokazane, kanye nezinsalela ezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezomile, ukugcina okungafanele kuzoqhubeka kuholele ekulahlekelweni kwamanzi okukhulu ngenxa yokupholisa, okuphazamisa inhloso yokugcina.
Isixazululo Sensimbi Engagqwali: Ukungabi Nezinto, Ukuhlala Kwesikhathi Eside, Nokuhlanza
Amathangi Wokugcina Amanzi Angaphandle Wensimbi Engagqwali ahlinzeka ngempela impendulo yezezimali kulezi zinselelo, aguqula impahla yokugcina ibe uhlelo lokuvikela kwekhwalithi:
Optimized Corrosion Resistance: Izinzuzo eziyisisekelo zokusebenzisa ithangi le-Stainless Steel eliphezulu ukuthi linokumelana okuhle nokugqwala. Ngokukhetha i-alloy (njengokuthi eyodwa ye-300 series steels) ehambisana kahle ne-chemistry yamanzi ashisayo, impahla yethangi uqobo iyavikela amandla agqwalayo ezinsizakusebenza zemvelo kanye nezinto ezixubile, iqinisekisa iminyaka eminingi yokusebenza okuthembekile ngaphandle kwesidingo esibizayo nesiphazamisa sokuphinda uhlanganise noma uphinde ufake.
Ibhariyeri Engenamathambo, Ehlanzekile: Ubuso bangaphakathi bethangi lesinyithi elingenamkhawulo ngokwemvelo abunamathambo futhi buhlanzekile kakhulu. Le mpawu ivimbela ngempumelelo ukuhlanganiswa kokuqala kokuphila kwemikhaza nezinto eziphilayo, kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okwakheka kwe-biofilm uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezinzima ezifana nekhonkrithi noma ezinye izinsimbi ezigoqiwe. Le ndlela yokuhlanza inciphisa ukudluliswa kokungcoliswa kwezakhamzimba esigabeni sokwelashwa.
Ukuma Kwangempela Nokuphila Okude: Amathangi amanzi aluhlaza, ikakhulukazi lawo asetshenziselwa izinqolobane zomphakathi, kumele akwazi ukumelana nengcindezi enkulu ye-hydrostatic phakathi nezinsuku ezilindelekile zokusebenza ezilinganiselwa eminyakeni. Insimbi engagqwali inikeza amandla aphezulu kakhulu okuphakamisa nokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokukhathala, iqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo sigcina ubumsulwa bayo phambi kokulayisha okuqhubekayo kanye nezinsiza zemvelo, kudinga ukugcinwa kwesakhiwo okuncane kwesikhathi eside.
Ukwakhiwa Nokwakhiwa Kwezakhiwo Zamanzi Araw
Njengomkhiqizi ochwepheshe wezitsha zokugcina amanzi angahlanzekile ezinsimbi ezingama-stainless steel eChina, abacwaningi be-Center Enamel bahlinzeka ngezixazululo ezinezimfanelo ezithile ezibhekana nezimo eziguquguqukayo zokugcina amanzi angahlanzekile.
Izici Zokwakha Zokuphathwa Kwezinto Ezinzima Nokugcinwa
Ukugcina amanzi raw kahle kudinga imiklamo ekhuthaza ukuhamba kwezinto eziqinile nokukhipha kalula:
Ukumiswa Kwephezulu Kwetanki: Ama-tank avame ukuhlinzekwa ngezimpahla ezithile eziphakeme noma ezikona ukuze akhuthaze ukuhlanganiswa kokungcola nokuhlunga phezulu endaweni yokukhipha emaphakathi. Le mklamo ivumela ukuhluza okuphumelelayo, okuphumelelayo kokuhluza okwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile nokukhipha izinto ezihleliwe ngaphandle kokuthatha itanki lonke offline, kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi jikelele.
Izindawo Zokufinyelela Ezithuthukisiwe: Ama-tankine anezindawo eziningi, ezibekwe ngendlela ehlelekile, zokufinyelela ezihlanzekile (manways) eceleni nasephezulu. Lezi zenzelwe ukuba zibe zivaliwe kahle ukuze kuvinjwe ukungena kodwa ziqinile ngokwanele ukuvumela ukuhlolwa, ukuhlanza, nokugcinwa kwangaphakathi okuvikelekile, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ubumsulwa bendawo yokugcina buphathwa.
Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo Zokuqala: Amathangi amanzi angavela aklanyelwe ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokuphosa ukuze ahlangane kahle nezobuchwepheshe zokuqala, ezifana nezinhlelo zokuhlanza umoya (ukukhipha amagesi ahlukanisiwe afana ne-carbon dioxide angakhuphula ubuthi) noma ama-unithi okuxuba ngokushesha, okusiza ukuqinisa ikhwalithi yamanzi ngaphambi kokungena ohlelweni olukhulu lokuhlanza.
Ishayela Elikhulu Nezinto Zokwakha: Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe beTanki yeStainless Steel eboshwe, ukwakhiwa kuhilela amapaneli akhiwe ngokunembile. Le msebenzi yokwakha ephethwe, enezinga le-fektri iqinisekisa ukuthi wonke ipaneli ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokulinganisa nezinto, okukhombisa ukuzinza okuhle kwesakhiwo kanye nokuphuma kwamanzi okuqinile uma itanki ihlanganiswa endaweni.
I-Center Enamel Modular Construction Advantage
Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bezitsha ezihlanganisiwe, ezinamathiselwe ngama-bolts, kwensimbi engagqwali kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenza nezokuhlela emaphrojekthini amakhulu amanzi raw:
Umkhawulo Wokulawulwa Kwekhwalithi: Ukwakha izingxenye zethangi endaweni yokukhiqiza elawulwayo kuqinisekisa ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuhle kakhulu phezu kwezindawo zensimbi engagqwali kanye nokuphila kwephaneli, okungatholakali ukuvikeleka ngendlela yokuwelda evulekile. Le mikhawulo inciphisa ingozi yokuphuka kwesakhiwo noma ukungahambi kahle kwezindawo okungase kuthinte ukuhlanzeka.
Ukusheshisa Ukufakwa Nokwandiswa: Ukuklama okuhlangene kuvumela ukwakhiwa okusheshayo, okuphephile endaweni ngamaqembu akhethekile, kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sezinhlelo futhi kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwezinsiza ezikhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwenza ukuba ukwandiswa kwesikhala esizayo noma ukuhamba kwezinqwaba kube lula kakhulu futhi kube nezindleko eziphansi.
Ukuguquguquka Kwezokuthutha: Izithako zingathunyelwa emhlabeni jikelele futhi ziqanjwe noma kuphi, zinikeza isixazululo esiguquguqukayo sezindawo zokuthola amanzi ezikude noma ezinzima ukufinyelela kuzo, okwenza iCenter Enamel ibe umkhiqizi ophumelelayo weChina Stainless Steel Raw Water Storage Tanks wezinhlelo zamazwe omhlaba.
Ishields Environmental: AmaDome Roofs e-Aluminium
Ekugcineni kwamanzi okungahlanjwa, ukuvikela umthombo ekungcolisweni komoya nasemvelweni kubalulekile. Uhlelo lwephepha luwumgudu wokuqala futhi obaluleke kakhulu wokuvikela. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Aluminum Dome Roofs kumaTanki Wokugcina Amanzi Angahlanjwa eStainless Steel kuhlinzeka ngesisombululo esithuthukisiwe, esiqinile, nesisebenza kahle kakhulu ekuvikeleni imvelo.
Ukuvikeleka Okuphezulu Nokuhlala Kwesikhathi Eside
I- Aluminum Dome Roof isebenzisa isakhiwo se-geodesic, sakha umkhawulo onamandla kakhulu, ozimele, ophakeme, owakhiwe ngensimbi ye-aluminium enamandla aphezulu.
Ukukhishwa Kokungcoliswa Okuphelele: I-dome yakha isivalo esiqhubekayo, esiqinile esivimbela ngempumelelo ukufika kwezinto ezingcolile ezivela emoyeni, kuhlanganise uthuli lwemboni, udoti lwezinto eziphilayo, amaqabunga, kanye nezinsalela zezinyoni. Lokhu kubalulekile emanzini aseyinhloko, njengoba kuvikela umthombo ogciniwe ekungcolisweni okwenziwe ngabantu, kunciphisa umthwalo wezinto eziphilayo nezokungcoliswa ohlelweni lokwelapha.
Ukumelana Nokugqwala Nokugcinwa Okuphansi: I-Aluminium ivame ukumelana nokugqwala futhi ayiqhumi, ngokwehlukana nezindonga zensimbi ezigoqiwe noma eziphekiwe. Lokhu kususa ingozi yokuphuma kwepende noma ama-particles okugqwaliswa okungcolisa amanzi. Isimo sokugcinwa okuphansi kwe-Aluminium Dome Roof sinciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza zesikhathi eside (OPEX), sinikeza isivalo esisebenzayo nesithembekile phezu kokuphila isikhathi eside kwe-Stainless Steel Tank.
Ukulawulwa Kokuphuma Kwamanzi Nokugcina Izinsiza: Izici eziphakeme zokukhanyisa ze-aluminium ehlanzekile zinciphisa kakhulu ukumuncwa kokukhanya kwelanga, kusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliphansi ngaphakathi. Le mikhawulo yokukhanyisa ibalulekile ezindaweni ezishisayo, ezivulekile njengoba inciphisa kakhulu ukulahleka kwamanzi ngenxa yokuphuma, ikhulisa ngqo ukugcina izinsiza zamanzi futhi ikhulisa ivolumu esebenziseka kahle ye-reservoir.
Ubunjalo Bokwakha Nokuphepha: Uhlelo lwe-geodesic lunikeza amandla angaphezu kokulinganiselwa kwesisindo, luvumela uphahla ukuba luhambe ngezilinganiso ezinkulu ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwesekwa ngaphakathi. Le ndawo iphethe kahle imithwalo yemvelo efana nomoya onzima nesnow, futhi impahla yayo engashisi ithuthukisa ukuphepha kwendawo yonke.
Ingxenye Yephrojekthi: Ubungcweti Bokuphatha Umhlaba wonke
I-Center Enamel inezinto eziningi zokuhlangenwe nakho ekunikezeni ukuvikeleka okuphezulu, okuthembekile kwezimboni ezahlukene kanye nezinsiza zomphakathi, okuqinisekisa izindinganiso eziqinile ezidingekayo kuma-Stainless Steel Dairy Farm Water Tanks kanye nezixazululo zokugcina amanzi ezingeni eliphezulu. Lezi zinhlelo ezine ezingezona ezibhalwe phansi zikhombisa ikhono lethu eliqinisekisiwe lokuletha izinhlelo zokugcina isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinzima zezimboni nezokuphuma kwamanzi.
1. Iphrojekthi Yokwelashwa Kwezimbiwa Zokudla E-Shaanxi, e-China
Lo msebenzi ubandakanya ukwakhiwa kwezinqwaba zokugcina ukuze kuqinisekiswe nokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile akhiqizwa yindawo yokucubungula ukudla, kukhombisa isidingo sokugcina okuqinisekisiwe emikhakheni yokuhlanzeka. Ukusetshenziswa kubandakanya 1 iyunithi.
2. Iphrojekthi Yokwelashwa Kwezimbiwa Zemboni eRussia
Lo msebenzi udinge ukufakwa kwezitsha zokugcina ezihlukahlukene zokucubungula amanzi angcolile embonini ezindaweni ezinzima. Ukufakwa kuhilele izinsiza ezi-2.
3. Iphrojekthi Yezinsiza Zomsebenzi WaseChile
Lo msebenzi ugxile ekunikezeni amandla okugcina anokwethembeka okuphezulu ukuze kulawulwe ukuchitheka kwemikhiqizo embonini ngaphansi kwemigomo yokulawula yendawo. Ukufakwa kuhilele iyunithi eyodwa.
4. Iphrojekthi Yokwelashwa Kwezimbiwa Zemboni e-Uruguay
Lo msebenzi ubandakanya ukwakhiwa kwezinqwaba zokugcina zokuphatha nokucubungula amanzi angcolile aveliswa yindawo enkulu. Ukufakwa kubandakanye amayunithi amabili.
Ezinye Izicelo Eziyinhloko Zethangi Lezinsimbi Ezingashisi
Ubukhulu bokungaphenduki kwemichilo, ukuhlanzeka, kanye nokumelana nezakhiwo okuhlobene neStainless Steel Tank kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo ezindaweni eziningi ezidinga ukuvikeleka koketshezi okuthembekile:
Izitanki Zokwelapha Amanzi: Zibalulekile ezingeni lokwelapha lokuqala, lesibili, nelokugcina, ziphatha imfucumfucu yezimboni nezokwakha ezishintshashintshayo ngokwemichilo kanye nezokwelapha eziphilayo.
Imithombo Yamanzi Yokuvikela Umonakalo: Ukuhlinzeka ngempumelelo, umthamo omkhulu, kanye nezinsiza zamanzi ezingabola ezihambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zokunciphisa umlilo emiphakathini nasemabhizinisini.
Amathangi Wokugcina Amanzi Ezolimo: asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukuchitheka kokunisela kanye namanzi ezilwane, lapho ukuvikelwa kokungena kwe-algae kanye nemvelo kubalulekile empilweni yezitshalo nezilwane.
Amanzi Wokusebenza Kwemboni: Kubalulekile ekugcineni amanzi okuphakelayo amabhoyila, amanzi okucwenga, kanye namanzi aphezulu okuphathelene asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza nezimboni zamandla.
Amathangi Okugcina Imichilo: Ukusebenzisa ama-alloy akhethekile ukugcina ama-asidi, izisekelo, kanye nezixazululo ezonakalisayo embonini yokucubungula imichilo.
Ukutshalwa kwezimali kuMphakathi Wamanzi Oqinisekisiwe
Ithangi leMvula elingenaNsimbi elingashintshi liyi-ndlela ebalulekile kunoma iyiphi indlela yokuphatha amanzi eqinile futhi ethembekile—yomphakathi, yezimboni, noma yezolimo. Ukuklama kwabo okwenziwe ngokuqondile—okugxile ekumelaneni nokugqwala, ukuphathwa kwezinto eziqinile, kanye nokuhlala kwesakhiwo—kubalulekile ekunciphiseni ubungozi obuhambisana nokugcina amanzi asuka emithonjeni angahlungiwe.
Ngokubambisana ne-Center Enamel, umkhiqizi ochwepheshe we-China Stainless Steel Raw Water Storage Tanks, amaklayenti aqinisekisa isixazululo se-Stainless Steel Tank esenziwe ngokwezifiso, esiqinisekisiwe, futhi esihlanganisiwe, esivikelekile futhi sivikelwe ngophahla lwe-Aluminum Dome oluqinile. Ukuzibophezela kwethu ukuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esibalulekile, eside sokugcina esivumela izinhlangano emhlabeni jikelele ukuba zilawule kahle, ngokuphepha, futhi ngempumelelo imithombo yazo yamanzi raw, futhi ngokuqinile ukuzinikela ezingeni eliphezulu lokuvikelwa kwezinsiza kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kokusebenza.
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