Uqinisekisa Kanjani Ukuthotshelwa Kwe-AWWA D103
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Uqinisekisa Kanjani Ukuthobela I-AWWA D103?
Cishe wonke umthengisi wamathangi abhuntshisiwe uthi 'uhambisana ne-AWWA D103'. Bambalwa kakhulu ababhidayo abacelwa ukuthi bakufakazele lokho ngaphambi kokuba isivumelwano sisayinwe, yingakho leli zinga livame ukuba ngumhlobiso nje. Ukuhambisana akusilo isimangalo umthengisi azenzela sona; iqoqo lamadokhumenti nokuhlolwa kwesiza umnikazi noma unjiniyela wakhe angakuhlola, futhi lokho kuhlola akunzima uma usuyazi ukuthi ucela ini.
Ukuqinisekiswa kunezingxenye ezimbili: umkhondo wamaphepha ovela efektri, nokuhlolwa okubonakalayo esizeni ngaphambi kokuba ithangi likhishwe. I-Center Enamel ikhipha eyokuqala njengento evamile futhi iyayamukela eyesibili, ngoba umhloli wangaphandle ofunda irekhodi langempela lokuhlola i-holiday test uyindlela eshibhile futhi eqinisekisa kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ekhona.
1. Yimaphi Amadokhumenti Okufanele Umthengisi Ohambisanayo Awakhiphe?
Iphakethe lamadokhumenti elikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele yonke ipuleti, yonke i-panel coating kanye nawo wonke amabhawudi emuva emthonjeni wawo. Uma idokhumenti ingakwazi ukukhiqizwa, imfuneko ehambisanayo ayizange ihlangatshezwane nayo.
· Izitifiketi Zokusika: I-EN 10204 3.1 noma izitifiketi ezilinganayo zogqinsi ngalunye lweshidi, ezibonisa izinga, izakhiwo zemishini kanye nenombolo yokushisa.
· Amarekhodi Okufaka Umbala: Izinga lokulungisa indawo, ukufundwa kogqinsi lwefilimu eyomile, i-voltage yokuhlola i-holiday kanye nemiphumela, okurekhodwa ngephaneli ngalinye.
· Izitifiketi Zamabhawodi Nezinto Zokuvala: Amabhawodi e-Grade 8.8 noma e-ASTM A325 anezitifiketi zezakhiwo zemishini, kanye nedatha yokuhambisana kwezinto zokuvala.
· Izibalo Zomklamo Okuvalwe: Izibalo ze-shell, uphahla, i-anchorage kanye nokuxhumana kwesisekelo, zisayinwe unjiniyela oqeqeshiwe, kucaciswe nezimo zomthwalo.
· Imidwebo Yakamuva Nencwadi Yokusebenzisa Nokunakekela: Umklamo wokuhlela amakhosi, uhlelo lwe-nozzle, ukucaciswa kwe-torque, uhlelo lokunakekela kanye nenqubo yokulungisa evunyiwe.
2. Yiziphi Izihlolo Zesiza Ezibaluleke Kakhulu?
Izihlolo ezithola lokho okungakwazanga ukukuthola ifektri: umonakalo wokuthutha, ukuqiniswa kwamabhawodi, ukuqhubeka kokumboza ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa, nokuziphatha kwethangi ngaphansi kwamanzi.
· Ukuhlolwa Kokwamukela: Amaphaneli ahlolwa ngomonakalo wokumboza ngesikhathi sokuthutha ngaphambi kokuba aphakanyiswe, ukuze kwenziwe isimangalo ngenkathi umthuthi esenomthwalo wemfanelo.
· Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Torque: Ukuqiniswa kwamabhawodi kuhlolwa ngokulandelana kwezifundo ngokuqhathaniswa ne-torque eshiwo yezinga lebhawodi nesimo sokuthambisa.
· Ukuhlolwa Kabusha Kwesikhathi Sekhefu Ngemuva Kokwakhiwa: Igobolondo eliqediwe lihlolwa kabusha - ikakhulukazi ezihlanganweni, emashidi eminyango nasezindaweni zokungena - ngaphambi kokugcwaliswa.
· Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Hydrostatic: Ithangi ligcwaliswa ngezigaba ezilawulwayo lifinyelele ezingeni lokuklanywa bese libanjwa, kuyilapho kubhekwa izikhumbuzo zokuhlala, ukunyakaza kwegobolondo kanye nokuqina kokuhlangana.
· Ukuvalwa Kwezinkinga: Konke okutholwayo kuyarekhodwa, kulungiswe futhi kuhlolwe kabusha, futhi irekhodi liyingxenye yefayela lokunikezela.
3. Ubani Okufanele Aqinisekise - futhi Nini?
Okufanelekile umhloli ozimele aqokwe umnikazi, aqashwe kusenesikhathi ukuze abone imibhalo ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa futhi abe khona endaweni ngesikhathi sokwakha nokuhlola.
· Ukubuyekeza Kwangaphambi Kokukhiqiza: Gunyaza izibalo zokuklama, uhlelo lokugoqa kanye nohlelo lokuhlola nokuhlola ngaphambi kokuba ipuleti lokuqala lisikwe.
· Ngesikhathi Kukhiqizwa: Bona ukuhlolwa kogqinsi nokuhlolwa kwe-holiday, noma buyekeza amarekhodi ngokuya ngezinombolo zamaphaneli.
· Ngesikhathi Kumiswa: Bona ukuqondana kwamakhosi, ukuhlolwa kwe-torque kanye nokuhlolwa kabusha kombala ngemva kokumiswa.
· Ekudlulisweni: Fakaza ukuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic futhi wamukele iphakethe lamadokhumenti, imidwebo yakhiwe njengoba injalo kanye nencwajana ye-O and M.
Into Yokuhlola | Ukuthi Kubukeka Kanjani Okuhle | Ifulegi Elibomvu |
Izitifiketi ze-Mill | EN 10204 3.1 ngobukhulu bepuleti ngayinye enezinombolo zokushisa | Isitifiketi esijwayelekile esimayelana 'nensimbi yekhabhoni' |
Amarekhodi okugoqwa | Ubukhulu bephaneli ngalinye kanye nelogi yeholide nge-voltage eshiwo | Ubukhulu obumaphakathi kuphela, akukho rekhodi lokuqhubeka |
Izitifiketi zamabhawodi | I-Grade 8.8 noma i-A325 enezici zomshini | Amabhawodi angamakiwe ngaphandle kwesitifiketi |
Izibalo zokuklama | Kufakwe uphawu, kushiwo izimo zomoya, zokuzamazama komhlaba kanye ne-vacuum | Ubukhulu obususelwa kumthamo ngaphandle kwesimo somthwalo |
Ukuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic | Ukugcwaliswa ngezigaba, kubanjwe, kuqashwe ukuzinza | Kugcwaliswe kanye kuphela, akukho okubonwayo okurekhodiwe |
Ukuqinisekiswa Kobunjiniyela Nokusekelwa Kwephrojekthi
Wonke ithangi elethwa yi-Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd. (Center Enamel) lakhiwe ngokuya nge-AWWA D103-09 kanye ne-EN 1090 ngokuqinisekiswa kwe-finite element yomzimba, uphahla kanye nemithwalo ye-nozzle, lihlanganiswe ngezinga lokushisa elingu-820-930°C ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-ISO 9001 ne-ISO 45001, lihlolwe nge-holiday test ku-1500 V kuyo yonke ingaphezulu elingamaphesenti ayikhulu, futhi lihlanganiswe ngamabhawudi e-Grade 8.8 kanye ne-sealant eqinisekiswe ngumkhiqizi. I-Center Enamel ihlinzeka ngohlelo lokuhlola nokuhlola (inspection test plan) kuwo wonke umsebenzi futhi isebenza ngaphansi kwezinqubo zokuhlola zomuntu wesithathu ezihlanganisa i-SGS, i-Bureau Veritas kanye ne-TUV lapho umnikazi ezibeka njengabo.
Imibuzo Ejwayelekile (FAQ)
Yiziphi izincwadi ezifakazela ukuthotshelwa kwe-AWWA D103?
Izitifiketi ze-Mill zamapuleti, amarekhodi okumboza okuhlanganisa ukulungiswa, ubukhulu kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-holiday, izitifiketi zamabhawodi, izibalo zokuklama ezivaliwe ezisho izimo zomthwalo, inqubo yokumisa kanye nombiko wokuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic.
Ubani okufanele ahlole ithangi lamanzi eliboshwe ngamabhawodi?
Umhloli ozimele noma unjiniyela oqokwe umnikazi, oqashwe ngaphambi kokukhiqiza ukuze avume uhlelo lokuhlola, futhi abe khona ngesikhathi sokumisa nokuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic.
Yini ehlolwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic?
Ithangi ligcwaliswa ngezigaba lifinyelele ezingeni lamanzi eliklanyelwe bese libanjwa kuyilapho kuqashelwa igobolondo, amajoyinti, izimbobo kanye nezinsika zokuqapha ukuhlala komhlaba. Noma ukuvuza noma ukunyakaza kuyarekhodwa futhi kuxazululwe ngaphambi kokwamukelwa.
Amabhawodi nokumboza kuphinde kuhlolwe kanjani ngemva kokumisa?
I-torque yamabhawodi ihlolwa ngokulandelana kwezifundo ngokuqhathaniswa nenani elishiwo, futhi igobolondo eliqediwe lihlolwa kabusha ngokwesikhathi sekhefu - ikakhulukazi ezihlanganweni, emashidi eminyango nasezindaweni zokungena kwamapayipi - ngaphambi kokuthi ithangi liqale ukusebenza.
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