Iyini Itangi Lamanzi Ezilwane? Ingqalasizinda Ebalulekile Yokuthola Amanzi Epulazini
Kwadalwa ngo 03.06
Iyini Ithangi Lamanzi Lezilwane? Ingqalasizinda Ebalulekile Yokunikeza Amanzi Epulazini
Ekufuyweni kwezilwane nasemapulazini, amanzi awukudla okubaluleke kakhulu okudingekayo ukuze izilwane ziphile, zigaye ukudla, zilawule umzimba, futhi zikhiqize kahle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uphethe umhlambi wobisi, izinkomo zenyama, amahhashi, izimvu, noma izinkukhu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi atholakala njalo, ahlanzekile, futhi afinyeleleka kalula akungabazeki.
Ithangi lamanzi emfuyo (elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ithangi lesitoko noma umkhombe wamanzi wepulazi) liyisitsha esikhethekile sokugcina nokusabalalisa amanzi esakhelwe ukubamba amanzi amaningi futhi sinikeze umthombo oqinile, onokwethenjelwa wokuthambisa izilwane emadlelweni, ezindaweni zokondla, nasezibayeni. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zamanzi zasendlini, amathangi emfuyo kumele amelane nokuchayeka okunzima ngaphandle, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba izilwane, kanye namazinga okushisa asezingeni eliphezulu ezinkathini ezahlukene zonyaka.
Iqhaza Elibalulekile Lamanzi Ekuphathweni Kwemfuyo
Imfuyo idla amanzi amaningi kakhulu nsuku zonke—inkomo eyodwa enomlaza noma eyokukhuphula inyama ingaphuza kalula phakathi kuka-10 kuya ku-30 amagalani (cishe amalitha angu-40 kuya ku-110) ngosuku kuye ngezinga lokushisa lendlu nangohlobo lokudla. Ukungatholakali kwamanzi ngokwanele kuholela ngqo:
● Ukuncipha kokudla okudliwayo kanye nokukhula okuhamba kancane kwesisindo
● Ukwehla komkhiqizo wobisi emihlambini yobisi
● Amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka kanye nokwanda kokungenwa yizifo
Ukuvimbela lezi zinkinga, ukugcinwa kwamanzi epulazini okuthembekile kusebenza njengesivikelo esihleliwe, siqinisekisa ukuthi noma imithombo ekude, amaphampu, noma imigqa kamasipala ihlangabezana nokuphazamiseka okungapheli, umhlambi uhlala unikezwa amanzi ngokugcwele.
Izinto Ezivamile Ezisetshenziselwa Amathangi Amanzi Emfuyo
Ukukhetha impahla efanele kunquma ukuqina kwethangi, imvamisa yokulungiswa, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko:
Impahla Yethangi | Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko | Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe |
I-Polyethylene (IPlastiki) | Ilula, iyathuthwa, imelana nemisebe ye-UV, ayigqwali, futhi iyonga izindleko. | Angakwazi ukuphuka kalula uma isimo sezulu sibanda kakhulu uma kuyizinga eliphansi. |
Insimbi egcwele i-Zinc / Insimbi Egobile | Amandla aphezulu esakhiwo, ukumelana okuhle nokucindezela kwezilwane eziphushayo. | Kuvame ukugqwala ekugcineni emithungeni; kuhambisa ukushisa (kushisisa amanzi ehlobo). |
Ukakhonkolo | Ukuqina okuphezulu kakhulu, ukuzinza kwesakhiwo, kanye nezakhiwo zokupholisa ezingokwemvelo. | Kunzima, akunyakazi, kudinga umsebenzi omningi ukufaka, futhi kuvame ukuqhekeka ezimweni ezinamakhaza. |
I-Fiberglass | Ilula futhi iqinile, inokumelana namakhemikhali okuhle. | Ingaqhekeka kalula ngenxa yokushaywa kanzima noma ukuhlukunyezwa yizilwane ezifuywayo. |
Izici Eziyinhloko Zezinhlelo Zamanzi Ezilwane Zanamuhla
Imisebenzi yezolimo yanamuhla ivamise ukuhlanganisa izingxenye ezithuthukisiwe ukuze kukhuliswe ukusebenza kahle nokuhlanzeka kwamanzi:
● Ama-Valve Okuntanta Azenzakalelayo: Axhunywe epayipini lokungenisa, ama-valve okuntanta agcwalisa ithangi ngokuzenzakalelayo njengoba izilwane ziphuza, kususa umsebenzi onzima wokugcwalisa ngesandla kuyilapho kuvinjelwa ukuchichima.
● Izembozo Ezingangeni Moya noma Uphahla: Ukumboza amathangi amakhulu okugcina kuvimbela ukungena kwelanga (okumisa ukukhula kwe-algae) futhi kunciphisa ukuhwamuka nokungcoliswa okuphuma emoyeni.
● Ukuvikelwa Emakhazeni: Ezindaweni ezipholile, amathangi avame ukufakwa izinto zokuncibilikisa iqhwa, izinto zokufudumeza, noma amaphaneli anezindonga eziphindwe kabili ezinokugqoka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amanzi awabandi eqhwa ebusika.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQ)
Ngiyithini usayizi wethangi lamanzi lemfuyo engiwudingayo?
Usayizi oyikho wethangi uncike ebuningini bomhlambi wakho, amazinga okusetshenziswa kwamanzi nsuku zonke, nokuthi ithangi ligcwaliswa kangaki. Njengomthetho oyisisekelo, ithangi kufanele libambe okungenani amanzi osuku olulodwa wonke womhlambi wakho, linendawo eyanele yokuphuza (evumela amafidi angu-2 wekhanda ngalinye) ukuze kugwenywe ukuminyana okunolaka.
Ngingavimbela kanjani ukukhula kwe-algae ethangini lamanzi lemfuyo?
I-algae idinga ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nezakhamzimba ukuze ichume. Ungayivimbela ngokusebenzisa i-polyethylene engabonakali noma amathangi ensimbi amboziwe, ukubeka ithangi endaweni enomthunzi uma kungenzeka, ukufaka izinhlelo zokuhlanza ezizenzakalelayo, noma ukusebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha amanzi ezigunyaziwe.
Ingabe amathangi epulasitiki noma ensimbi angcono emfuyweni?
Amathangi e-polyethylene (epulasitiki) alula, ayathuthwa, futhi amelana nokugqwala, okwenza afanelekele ukuklaba okujikelezayo. Amathangi ensimbi egcwele i-zinc noma ensimbi egobile anamandla okumelana nokushaywa okungcono emfuyweni enzima futhi afanelekele izindawo zokudla ezingapheli.
Ungawagcina kanjani amanzi emfuyo engaqandi ebusika?
Ungavimbela ukuba umkhiqizo ungabi yiqhwa ngokufaka izifudumezi zamathangi noma izinto ezisusa iqhwa, usebenzise amathangi e-polyethylene anezindonga eziphindwe kabili, ungcwelise imigudu yokuhambisa amanzi ngaphansi komugqa weqhwa, noma uphule futhi ususe iqhwa ngesikhathi samakhaza amakhulu.
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