Umenzi Wezimbiza Zokugcina Zensimbi Engenasici Yase-China
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Emhlabeni wokucubungula izimboni onokunemba okuphezulu, izinhlelo ze-HVAC, nokuphathwa kwamandla ashisayo, ukuzinza kuyisilinganiso esiyinhloko sempumelelo. Noma ngabe indawo iphethe isistimu enkulu yamanzi abandayo yesikhungo sedatha, uchungechunge oluyinkimbinkimbi lwezinguquko zamakhemikhali, noma umugqa wokukhiqiza ukudla wezigaba eziningi, uhlelo kumele lubhekane "nokwanda okungazelelwe"—ukwanda okungazelelwe komthwalo oshisayo noma ukushintsha okusheshayo kokugeleza. Ngaphandle kwendlela yokunciphisa lezi zingqinamba, imishini efana nama-chillers, ama-boiler, namaphampu iphoqelelwa "ukusebenza isikhashana" kaningi, okuholela ekwehlulekeni komshini ngaphambi kwesikhathi nokungasebenzi kahle kwamandla okukhulu. Ukunciphisa lezi zinguquko eziguquguqukayo nokuqinisekisa ukugeleza okuzinzile, okuthembekile, Izitangi Zokubhafa Zensimbi Engenasici ziye zavela njengesilinganiso esiyinhloko sobunjiniyela bomhlaba wonke. Njengomkhiqizi oholayo wezindondo Zokubhafa Zensimbi Engenasici e-China, i-Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd (Center Enamel) iletha isayensi yezinto ezithuthukisiwe nobunjiniyela obumodulari obudingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe lezi zindawo ezibalulekile zezimboni. Ukuze kufezekiswe ukuqina okuphelele kwesakhiwo, ukuzinza okungafani kwezinga lokushisa, nokumelana ngokuphelele nokugqwala kwangaphakathi, izinhlelo zethu ezikhethekile zimela isilinganiso esiyinhloko sobunjiniyela emkhakheni wokucubungula womhlaba wonke.
Lezi zingqimbeni zenziwe ngokucophelela njengezinezinhloso ezikhethekile, ezimelana nezimo, futhi ezinokusebenza okuphezulu, eziklanyelwe ukuphatha izidingo ezihlukile zemishini neze-thermal zokugcina izinto ezimbonini zesimanje. Umklamo wazo ugxile ekusebenziseni izinsimbi ezikhethekile, ezingeni eliphezulu lensimbi engagqwalile—ngokuvamile i-304 noma i-316L—ukuqinisekisa indawo yokuxhumana engasabeli evimbela ukungena kwe-oxide yensimbi noma izinhlayiya zokugqwala emanzini omsebenzi. Zihlanganisa izinhlelo ezakhiwe ngokuqinile ukuze zimelane nengcindezi enkulu ye-hydrostatic eqondile yokugcina ivolumu ephezulu kanye namandla aqinile aseceleni akhishwe phakathi nokwanda kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nemithwalo enkulu yomoya noma ye-seismic. Zithola izindawo zangaphakathi ezihlala njalo, ezibushelelezi kakhulu ezibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukugcinwa okuhlanzekile nokuvimbela ukuqoqwa kwamagciwane, izikali zamaminerali, noma izinsalela zamakhemikhali ezingaba izilokotho noma zilimaze ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa. Ukumelana nokugqwala okungcono kakhulu, amandla aphezulu okudonsa, nokuqina komklamo kwensimbi engagqwalile kubaluleke kakhulu, kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezibalulekile zezimboni zihlala zivikelekile, ngokuthembekile nangokusebenza kahle isikhathi esilinganiselwa emashumini eminyaka.
Njengomkhiqizi Ohamba Phambili waseShayina wama-Stainless Steel Buffer Tanks, i-Center Enamel igxile ekuhlinzekeni ama-Stainless Steel Buffer Tanks aphezulu, aklanyelwe ngendlela eyimodular. Imikhiqizo yethu yakhelwe ngokwezifiso izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene ezibalulekile—kuhlanganise nokugcina amanzi abandayo ezindaweni zedatha, ukugcina amandla ashisayo ezinhlelweni ze-HVAC, ukulawulwa kokugeleza kwezinqubo emgqeni wokudla neziphuzo, nokuphathwa kokwanda kwamanzi amdaka—kuqinisekisa ukuthobela izindinganiso eziqinile zamazwe ngamazwe njenge-AWWA D103-09, i-OSHA, i-ISO 28765, ne-NSF ANSI 61.
Isidingo Sokuzinza: Kungani Izinhlelo Zokunemba Zidinga Insimbi Engagqwali
Endaweni yezimboni, ithangi lokugcina amanzi akuyona nje isitsha; kuyisithuthukisi sokushaqeka komshini nebhethri lokushisa. Isitsha kumele senze okungaphezu kokugcina uketshezi; kumele sisebenze njengesivikelo esingathathi hlangothi esigcina izakhiwo zomzimba namakhemikhali zoketshezi ngenkathi sithambisa "umsindo" wokusebenza wesistimu yonke.
Izingozi Ezihlobene Nokugcinwa Okungaphansi Kwamabhethri
Ukusebenzisa izinto noma imiklamo engalungiselelwe izidingo zesikhathi eside, ezisebenza kanzima zokugcina izinto eziningi kubangela ubungozi obukhulu bokusebenza, bezezimali, kanye nezokuphepha:
Ukugqwala Kwangaphakathi Nokungcola Okungama-particulate: Ezitsheni zensimbi noma ezine-alloy ephansi, ukushintsha okungapheli kokushisa nokuchayeka ku-oksijeni kwandisa ukugqwala. Uma ukuvikelwa kwangaphakathi kwehluleka, izikwele zokugqwala zingena ohlelweni, zivimbe izishintshi ezishisayo ezinembayo futhi zonakalise izimpawu zamaphampu ezibizayo.
Ukushintsha Okufushane Nokukhathala Komshini: Ngaphandle kwevolumu eyanele yokubhafa, ama-chiller nama-boiler kufanele aqale futhi ancishiswe njalo ukuze ahlangabezane nesidingo. Lokhu "kushintsha okufushane" kwandisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kunciphisa kakhulu impilo yemishini ebiza kakhulu yesikhungo.
Ukungasebenzi Kahle Kwe-thermal Nokulahleka Kwamandla: Izitsha ezingezansi ezine-insulation embi noma izinto ezi-porous zivumela ukulahleka okukhulu kwamandla e-thermal. Emisebenzini emikhulu yokupholisa noma yokufudumeza, lokhu kumele kube ukudonswa okungapheli nokukhulu kwezimali enhlanganweni.
Ukugcwala Kwengcindezi Nokwehluleka Kwesakhiwo: Amabhakede okubhafa avame ukuba yindawo eyinhloko yokuxhumana ne-"water hammer" nokwanda kwengcindezi okungazelelwe. Izakhiwo eziqinile, ezingakhiwanga kahle zivame ukukhathala ngokuwelda nokwehluleka okukhulu ngaphansi kwale mizila enamandla.
Ukugcinwa Okukhulu Nokuba Sengcupheni Kwamasu: Amathangi Emidala adinga ukuhlolwa njalo ngaphakathi, ukuhlanzwa, nokubuyiselwa upende. Phakathi kwalezi zikhathi zokugcinwa, ukuzinza kwenqubo yesikhungo kuyonakala, kudale isithiyo esikhulu samasu ekukhiqizeni.
Isixazululo Sensimbi Engagqwalisi: Ukumelana, Isivinini, Nokuphepha Kokuphatha
Amathangi Okubhafa Ensini Engagqwalisi ahlinzeka ngempendulo enobunjiniyela eqine kakhulu nethembekile kulezi zinselelo:
Ukumelana Nokugqwala Okuhlala Njalo Ngaphakathi: Insimbi engagqwali esezingeni eliphezulu yakha ungqimba oluzinzile, oluziphulukisayo. Ayidingi izendlalelo zangaphakathi noma upende wangaphandle, iqinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi lwenqubo luhlala luhlanzekile futhi ithangi lihlala liqinile ngisho nasezindaweni ezinamakhemikhali anzima noma ezishisa kakhulu.
Ukungalingani Kwendawo Engaphezulu Ephansi Kakhulu Kwempumelelo Ye-Hydraulic: Insimbi engagqwali ingacutshungulwa kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kunciphisa ukudideka kwangaphakathi futhi kuvimbele ukunamathela kwezinsalela zamaminerali, kuqinisekisa amazinga okugeleza aphakeme kanye nokudluliswa kokushisa esikhathini eside.
Ukwakhiwa Okumodulari Okuhlanganiswe Ngezikulufu Ukuze Kusetshenziswe Ngokushesha Esizeni: Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kuvame ukwenzeka emakamelweni ezimishini acindezelwe. Isakhiwa sethu esimodulari sivumela ukuhlanganiswa okusheshayo kwezimbazo ezinkulu zokugcina amanzi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushisela okuyingozi esizeni noma ukuguqulwa okukhulu kwesakhiwo.
Ukuvikelwa Okuthuthukisiwe Ngophahla Lwe-Aluminum Dome: Ukuze kufakwe ngaphandle, njengalokhu kusetshenziswa ekuhlinzekeni okukhulu kwamachibi abandayo esifunda noma ukugcina ukushisa, i-Center Enamel ihlanganisa i-Aluminum Dome Roofs. Lezi zakhiwo azisindi, zinikeza ukumelana okungcono kakhulu ezindaweni ezonakalisa, futhi zinikeza isitembu esiphephile, esingangenisi umoya esivikela ukufakwa kwethangi nokuqukethwe kwalo.
Ukwaziswa Nokugayeka Okuphelele: Njengento eqhubekayo edinga ukunakekelwa okuncane, insimbi engagqwali ihlinzeka ngezindleko eziphansi kakhulu zokusebenza isikhathi eside ezokwakhiwa kwezimboni eziluhlaza.
Ubuhle beNjinini kanye Nokuqinisekiswa Kwenkampani
Njengomkhiqizi Ohamba Phambili waseShayina we-Stainless Steel Buffer Tanks, i-Shijiazhuang Zhengzhong Technology Co., Ltd (Center Enamel) ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe onesipiliyoni esikhulu samathangi akhiyiwe e-Asia. Ukuzibophezela kwethu ekuqhakazeni kubonakala kuphothifoliyo yethu ephelele yezitifiketi, enikeza amaklayenti ethu isiqinisekiso sokuthi ingqalasizinda yawo yakhelwe ukubekezelela izidingo eziyinselele kakhulu zokusebenza. Ubunjiniyela nokuklama, ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo, kanye ne-quality system yamathangi e-Center Enamel ahambisana ngokuqinile ne-AWWA D103-09, OSHA, ISO 28765, namanye amazinga omhlaba. Lokhu kunamathela okuqinile kumamaki omhlaba kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo ngalunye lwe-Stainless Steel Tank esilukhiqizayo luhlangabezana nezimiso eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphepha nokusebenza ezidingwa onjiniyela bezimboni bamazwe ngamazwe.
Izindinganiso zethu zokukhiqiza zigxila ekugcineni kokuqina komklamo kanye nokugcinwa kokuzinza kwenqubo ngokukhiqiza ngokunemba efektri. Wonke amaphaneli ensimbi engagqwali akhiqizwa ngokunemba endaweni efektri elawulwayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yempahla engaguquki, ubukhulu obufanayo, nokuqedwa okuphezulu kobuso. Isakhiwo sethu esihlangene esiboshiwe sisebenzisa umklamo onokunemba okuphezulu, ovumela ukuthunyelwa kahle kwamathangi amakhulu kwiizingxenye ezincane, ezingahlanganiswa ngokushesha endaweni ngisho nangaphakathi kwezindawo ezikhona. Siyaklama amathangi anezinhlobo ezithile zangaphakathi, njengama-baffles akhethekile nama-diffusers ukuvimbela "ukujikeleza okufushane kokushisa" (thermal short-circuiting) futhi siqinisekise ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zethu zakhelwe ngokwezifiso izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezicelo—ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokubopha obuthuthukisiwe nezinhlelo zokubopha ezinamandla aphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ithangi lihlala lingavuza futhi livimbela ukubaleka kwezinsiza ezibalulekile zezimboni.
Ukuhlanganiswa Okuthuthukile Kwezinhlelo: Indlela Yesimanje Yokukhiqiza
Uhlelo lwesimanje lwezimbazo zokugcina izinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni (Stainless Steel Buffer Tanks) lungaphezu nje kwesitsha; luyindawo eyinkimbinkimbi yenethiwekhi yokukhiqiza yesikhungo. Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabaholi bemboni emhlabeni wonke, izimbazo ze-Center Enamel zakhelwe ukuthi zihlangane kalula nezinye izinhlelo ezibalulekile ezisizayo:
Ukuhlanganiswa Kophahla Lwedome Lwe-Aluminum: Ezindaweni zokugcina amandla omoya oshisayo angaphandle, lolu phahla lunikeza isembozo esihle nesisebenzayo esingadingi ukunakekelwa cishe. Ngokusebenzisa uphahla lwedome lwe-aluminum, sinikeza ingaphakathi elibanzi elikhulisa ivolumu esetshenziswayo futhi lenza lula ukufakwa kwezinto zokuvikela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Izindawo Zokulawula Ukushisa Ngokunemba: Izimbazo zethu zakhelwe ukusekela ukufakwa kwezinto ezivikela ukushisa ezijiyile, ezinomthelela omkhulu we-R, kanye nezakhiwo zokuzivikela, ezibalulekile ekugcineni ukonga kwamandla okugcina amanzi abandayo noma ashisa kakhulu.
Ukuhlukaniswa Okuhlanganisiwe Kwama-Hydraulic: Umklamo wangaphakathi webhafi ethangini ungasebenza njengesihlukanisi sama-hydraulic esiyinhloko/esesibili, uqinisekisa ukuthi umjikelezo womthombo oyinhloko nomjikelezo womthwalo wesibili usebenza ngokuzimela nangokusebenza kahle.
Izinhlelo Zokukhulula Ukucindezela Nokugcwala: Amathangi ahlelwe ukusekela amavalvu okukhulula ingcindezi aphezulu kanye nezindawo zokuxhuma zamathangi okwandisa, avikela uhlelo lonke emiphumeleni ecekela phansi ye-water hammer.
Ukuqapha Idatha Ngokweqiniso: Izinzwa ezihlanganisiwe zilanda izinga lokushisa lamathangi, amazinga engcindezi, kanye nezinga lokugeleza, zidlulisa idatha ngqo ku-Building Management System (BMS) yesikhungo ukuze kube ne-automation ephelele yamandla.
Isigaba Samacala Ephrojekthi: Ubufakazi Bomhlaba Wonke Bokukwazi Ukubamba.
Ubungcw Ngobuchwepheshe obuningi be-Center Enamel ekuhlinzekeni ukubanjwa okuphezulu, okuthembekile kwemifudlana ehlukahlukene yezimboni kanye nemikhandlu kuqinisekisa ngokuqondile amazinga anzima adingekayo kuma-Stainless Steel Buffer Tanks. Amaphrojekthi alandelayo abonisa ikhono lethu eliqinisekisiwe lokuhlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokubanjwa eziphakeme, ezihlala isikhathi eside.
Iphrojekthi Yokwelashwa Kwamanzi Angcolile Embonini Yokudla, e-Shaanxi, China: Ukusetshenziswa kuhlanganisa iyunithi eyodwa.
Iphrojekthi Yokwelashwa Kwamanzi Angcolile Embonini, eRussia: Ukusetshenziswa kuhlanganisa izinhlelo ezimbili.
Iphrojekthi Yokwelapha Amanzi Angcolile Embonini Yase-Uruguay: Ukufakwa kwahlanganisa izinhlelo ezimbili.
Ezinye Izicelo Ezibalulekile Zethangi Lensimbi Engagqwalisi
Ukumelana okuphezulu nokugqwala, ukuqina komzimba, nezakhiwo zokuhlanzeka Zethangi Lensimbi Engagqwalisi kuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi:
Izindawo Zokugcina Amanzi Aphuzwayo: Kubalulekile ukugcina amanzi okuphuza omphakathi angaphumi futhi ahlanzekile.
Amathangi Okwelapha Amanzi Angcolile: Ukuhlinzeka ngokubamba okuqinile, okumelana nokugqwala okungena emifuleni enobuthi namazinga kanye nezinqubo zebhayoloji.
Izindawo Amanzi Emililo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa okuthembekile, okungenasrusti kwezinhlelo zokucisha imililo eziphuthumayo ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu.
Amachibi Amanzi Ezolimo: Ukuhlinzeka ngokugcinwa okuhlala njalo kwezidingo eziphakeme zokunisela kanye nokunisela izilwane.
Ukuqinisekisa Ukuzinza Kwezimboni Isikhathi Eside
Amathangi Okugcina Amanzi Ensipho Engenasici (Stainless Steel Buffer Tanks) ayisisekelo esibalulekile ezinhlanganweni ezizibophezele emazingeni aphezulu kakhulu okusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukwethembeka kokusebenza, kanye nenani lempahla yesikhathi eside. Umklamo wabo owenzelwe injongo ethize ogxile ekumeleni ukugqwala kwemvelo, ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo, kanye nokuvikelwa okungafani kwezinga lokushisa kubalulekile ekunciphiseni ubungozi obukhulu obuhambisana nokuphathwa kwezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Zimelela impahla enenani eliphezulu, enesondlo esiphansi, eqinisekisa ukuphathwa okuqhubekayo nokuphepha kwezinsiza ezibalulekile zezimboni iminyaka eminingi.
Ngokubambisana ne-Center Enamel, umkhiqizi onguchwepheshe wezimbiza zensimbi engagqwali zase-China, amaklayenti athola isixazululo sezimbiza zensimbi engagqwali esenziwe ngokwezifiso, esiqinisekisiwe, nesakhiwo. Ukuzibophezela kwethu ukuhlinzeka ngengqalasizinda ebalulekile evumela imikhakha yokukhiqiza nokucubungula emhlabeni wonke ukuthi iphathe izinsiza zayo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo, ngokuzinikela okungaguquki emazingeni aphezulu kakhulu obunjiniyela nokuphathwa kwemvelo.
WhatsApp